{"title":"添加了红洋葱皮提取物的海藻酸/羧甲基纤维素基乳液的储存稳定性和花青素降解动力学及其在新鲜草莓保鲜中的应用","authors":"Quoc-Trung Huynh, Vinh-Lam Nguyen, Nhu-Ngoc Nguyen, Thi-Van-Linh Nguyen, Quoc-Duy Nguyen","doi":"10.1007/s11947-024-03598-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Currently, the valorization of agricultural waste, such as red onion peel, has gained more attention due to their rich source of antioxidants and antibacterials with potential applications in the post-harvest preservation of fruits. In this study, methanolic extracts from red onion peel were incorporated into the oil-in-water emulsion stabilized by alginate (1% and 2%) with and without 0.5% carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). The results showed that the mixture of 2% alginate and 0.5% CMC retained the antioxidant activity, especially ABTS free radical scavenging activity (827.26–1112.56 mg/L) during the first 27-day refrigeration of emulsions. Additionally, the degradation of anthocyanins was divided into two phases following Weibull model. Phase 1 lasted for 23 days with high stability of anthocyanin (33.61–39.28 mg/L, 82.6–89.7% retention) while this value decreased to 49.1–65.2% (19.27–21.90 mg/L) over the remaining 10 days (phase 2) for 2% alginate samples. Meanwhile, the figures for 1% alginate samples were 76.5–78.8% (31.09–31.27 mg/L) and 70.2–76.3% (21.83–23.85 mg/L) for phases 1 and 2, respectively. The addition of 0.5% CMC retained anthocyanin for a longer time at 1% alginate but retained more anthocyanin at higher alginate concentration although for a shorter duration. As an edible coating for strawberry preservation, an emulsion composed of red onion peel extracts stabilized by 2% alginate and 0.5% CMC was utilized. The coating effectively inhibited total aerobic microbes, particularly total coliforms, as evidenced by their non-detection during the initial 4–6 days of refrigeration. Moreover, no signs of <i>E. coli</i> or <i>Salmonella</i> were found throughout storage. Nevertheless, it is noteworthy that coating lacked the capacity to retard the growth of yeasts and molds (about 2.7 log CFU/g for all samples).</p>","PeriodicalId":562,"journal":{"name":"Food and Bioprocess Technology","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Storage Stability and Anthocyanin Degradation Kinetics of Alginate/Carboxymethyl Cellulose–based Emulsion Fortified with Red Onion Peel Extracts and its Application in the Preservation of Fresh Strawberries\",\"authors\":\"Quoc-Trung Huynh, Vinh-Lam Nguyen, Nhu-Ngoc Nguyen, Thi-Van-Linh Nguyen, Quoc-Duy Nguyen\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11947-024-03598-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Currently, the valorization of agricultural waste, such as red onion peel, has gained more attention due to their rich source of antioxidants and antibacterials with potential applications in the post-harvest preservation of fruits. In this study, methanolic extracts from red onion peel were incorporated into the oil-in-water emulsion stabilized by alginate (1% and 2%) with and without 0.5% carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). The results showed that the mixture of 2% alginate and 0.5% CMC retained the antioxidant activity, especially ABTS free radical scavenging activity (827.26–1112.56 mg/L) during the first 27-day refrigeration of emulsions. Additionally, the degradation of anthocyanins was divided into two phases following Weibull model. Phase 1 lasted for 23 days with high stability of anthocyanin (33.61–39.28 mg/L, 82.6–89.7% retention) while this value decreased to 49.1–65.2% (19.27–21.90 mg/L) over the remaining 10 days (phase 2) for 2% alginate samples. Meanwhile, the figures for 1% alginate samples were 76.5–78.8% (31.09–31.27 mg/L) and 70.2–76.3% (21.83–23.85 mg/L) for phases 1 and 2, respectively. The addition of 0.5% CMC retained anthocyanin for a longer time at 1% alginate but retained more anthocyanin at higher alginate concentration although for a shorter duration. As an edible coating for strawberry preservation, an emulsion composed of red onion peel extracts stabilized by 2% alginate and 0.5% CMC was utilized. The coating effectively inhibited total aerobic microbes, particularly total coliforms, as evidenced by their non-detection during the initial 4–6 days of refrigeration. Moreover, no signs of <i>E. coli</i> or <i>Salmonella</i> were found throughout storage. Nevertheless, it is noteworthy that coating lacked the capacity to retard the growth of yeasts and molds (about 2.7 log CFU/g for all samples).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":562,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Food and Bioprocess Technology\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Food and Bioprocess Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-024-03598-4\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food and Bioprocess Technology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-024-03598-4","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Storage Stability and Anthocyanin Degradation Kinetics of Alginate/Carboxymethyl Cellulose–based Emulsion Fortified with Red Onion Peel Extracts and its Application in the Preservation of Fresh Strawberries
Currently, the valorization of agricultural waste, such as red onion peel, has gained more attention due to their rich source of antioxidants and antibacterials with potential applications in the post-harvest preservation of fruits. In this study, methanolic extracts from red onion peel were incorporated into the oil-in-water emulsion stabilized by alginate (1% and 2%) with and without 0.5% carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). The results showed that the mixture of 2% alginate and 0.5% CMC retained the antioxidant activity, especially ABTS free radical scavenging activity (827.26–1112.56 mg/L) during the first 27-day refrigeration of emulsions. Additionally, the degradation of anthocyanins was divided into two phases following Weibull model. Phase 1 lasted for 23 days with high stability of anthocyanin (33.61–39.28 mg/L, 82.6–89.7% retention) while this value decreased to 49.1–65.2% (19.27–21.90 mg/L) over the remaining 10 days (phase 2) for 2% alginate samples. Meanwhile, the figures for 1% alginate samples were 76.5–78.8% (31.09–31.27 mg/L) and 70.2–76.3% (21.83–23.85 mg/L) for phases 1 and 2, respectively. The addition of 0.5% CMC retained anthocyanin for a longer time at 1% alginate but retained more anthocyanin at higher alginate concentration although for a shorter duration. As an edible coating for strawberry preservation, an emulsion composed of red onion peel extracts stabilized by 2% alginate and 0.5% CMC was utilized. The coating effectively inhibited total aerobic microbes, particularly total coliforms, as evidenced by their non-detection during the initial 4–6 days of refrigeration. Moreover, no signs of E. coli or Salmonella were found throughout storage. Nevertheless, it is noteworthy that coating lacked the capacity to retard the growth of yeasts and molds (about 2.7 log CFU/g for all samples).
期刊介绍:
Food and Bioprocess Technology provides an effective and timely platform for cutting-edge high quality original papers in the engineering and science of all types of food processing technologies, from the original food supply source to the consumer’s dinner table. It aims to be a leading international journal for the multidisciplinary agri-food research community.
The journal focuses especially on experimental or theoretical research findings that have the potential for helping the agri-food industry to improve process efficiency, enhance product quality and, extend shelf-life of fresh and processed agri-food products. The editors present critical reviews on new perspectives to established processes, innovative and emerging technologies, and trends and future research in food and bioproducts processing. The journal also publishes short communications for rapidly disseminating preliminary results, letters to the Editor on recent developments and controversy, and book reviews.