A. Dutta, J. R. Peterson, T. Rose, M. Cianfaglione, A. Bonafede, G. Li, G. Sembroski
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Weak Lensing analysis of Abell 2390 using short exposures
We present a weak lensing analysis of the galaxy cluster Abell 2390 at z =
0.23 using second moment shape measurements made in 411 short 60s exposures.
The exposures are obtained in three broadband photometric filters (g, r, i)
using WIYN-ODI. Shape measurement in individual exposures is done using a
moment matching algorithm. Forced measurement is used when the moment matching
algorithm fails to converge at low signal to noise ratio (SNR). The
measurements made in individual images are combined using inverse error weight
to obtain accurate shape of sources and hence recover shear. We use PhoSim
simulations to validate shear measurements recovered by our pipeline. We find
the mass of Abell 2390 is in agreement with previously published results. We
also find the E-Mode maps show filamentary structures consistent with baryonic
structures and recovers most clusters/groups of galaxies found using Optical
and X-Ray data. Thus we demonstrate the feasibility of using Weak Lensing to
map large scale structure of the universe. We also find the central portion of
the cluster has a bimodal mass distribution and the relative orientation of the
peaks are similar to X-Ray. We discuss earlier research on this galaxy cluster
and show that a late stage merger accounts for all the observed data.