涡旋量子液滴可以通过实验实现吗？

arXiv - PHYS - Optics Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI:arxiv-2409.10390

Guilong Li, Zibin Zhao, Bin Liu, Yongyao Li, Yaroslav V. Kartashov, Boris A. Malomed

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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于量子微滴（QDs）携带的旋涡的研究现状已经预言了它们以稳定的形式存在于二维和三维自由空间二元玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体（BECs）和二极BECs中。这些理论结果表明，QDs 可能是自俘获涡旋态的绝佳载体。鉴于 QDs 的实验创生已经得到证实，观察其中的嵌入涡旋成为该领域下一阶段发展的关键问题。

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Can vortex quantum droplets be realized experimentally?

The current state of research on vortices carried by quantum droplets (QDs) has predicted their existence, in the stable form, in two- and three-dimensional free-space binary Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and dipolar BECs. These theoretical results suggest that QDs may be excellent carriers of self-trapped vortex states. Given that the experimental creation of QDs has already been firmly established, the observation of embedded vortices in them becomes a key question for the next phase of the development in the field.

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arXiv - PHYS - Optics

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