环波罗的海地区的亲属关系术语:趋同性和结构特性

IF 0.5 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Veronika Milanova, Niklas Metsäranta, Terhi Honkola
{"title":"环波罗的海地区的亲属关系术语:趋同性和结构特性","authors":"Veronika Milanova, Niklas Metsäranta, Terhi Honkola","doi":"10.1163/19552629-bja10079","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Contact and areal studies of kinship terminologies have by now received too little attention in social anthropology and linguistics. To fill in one of numerous research gaps, we investigated kinship terminologies of the Circum-Baltic (<span style=\"font-variant: small-caps;\">CB</span>) area. We discovered many heterogeneous overlapping micro- and macro-convergences belonging to different temporal strata and contact situations. This was especially the case with loanwords, whereas certain calques had a wider spread covering most of the <span style=\"font-variant: small-caps;\">CB</span> area. It suggests that semantic patterns may be more prone to borrowing than lexical items. The analysis of structural properties showed that <span style=\"font-variant: small-caps;\">CB</span> kinship terminologies combine both West European and East European/West Asian strategies. It indicates that <span style=\"font-variant: small-caps;\">CB</span> kinship terminologies indeed possess a marked combination of properties. However, most of them are shared with their neighbours, which confirms that the <span style=\"font-variant: small-caps;\">CB</span> area is a Contact Superposition Zone as suggested in Koptjevskaja-Tamm and Wälchli (2001).</p>","PeriodicalId":43304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Language Contact","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Kinship Terminologies of the Circum-Baltic Area: Convergences and Structural Properties\",\"authors\":\"Veronika Milanova, Niklas Metsäranta, Terhi Honkola\",\"doi\":\"10.1163/19552629-bja10079\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Contact and areal studies of kinship terminologies have by now received too little attention in social anthropology and linguistics. To fill in one of numerous research gaps, we investigated kinship terminologies of the Circum-Baltic (<span style=\\\"font-variant: small-caps;\\\">CB</span>) area. We discovered many heterogeneous overlapping micro- and macro-convergences belonging to different temporal strata and contact situations. This was especially the case with loanwords, whereas certain calques had a wider spread covering most of the <span style=\\\"font-variant: small-caps;\\\">CB</span> area. It suggests that semantic patterns may be more prone to borrowing than lexical items. The analysis of structural properties showed that <span style=\\\"font-variant: small-caps;\\\">CB</span> kinship terminologies combine both West European and East European/West Asian strategies. It indicates that <span style=\\\"font-variant: small-caps;\\\">CB</span> kinship terminologies indeed possess a marked combination of properties. However, most of them are shared with their neighbours, which confirms that the <span style=\\\"font-variant: small-caps;\\\">CB</span> area is a Contact Superposition Zone as suggested in Koptjevskaja-Tamm and Wälchli (2001).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":43304,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Language Contact\",\"volume\":\"52 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Language Contact\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1163/19552629-bja10079\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Language Contact","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1163/19552629-bja10079","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

到目前为止,社会人类学和语言学对亲属关系术语的接触研究和区域研究还很少关注。为了填补众多研究空白之一,我们调查了环波罗的海地区(CB)的亲属关系术语。我们发现了许多异质重叠的微观和宏观融合,这些融合属于不同的时间阶层和接触情况。这种情况在借词中尤为明显,而某些词缀的传播范围则更广,覆盖了环波罗的海地区的大部分地区。这表明语义模式可能比词汇项目更容易被借用。对结构属性的分析表明,CB 亲缘术语结合了西欧和东欧/西亚的策略。这表明 CB 亲缘术语确实具有明显的组合特性。然而,其中大部分都是与邻近地区共享的,这也证实了 Koptjevskaja-Tamm 和 Wälchli(2001 年)所提出的 CB 地区是一个接触叠加区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kinship Terminologies of the Circum-Baltic Area: Convergences and Structural Properties

Contact and areal studies of kinship terminologies have by now received too little attention in social anthropology and linguistics. To fill in one of numerous research gaps, we investigated kinship terminologies of the Circum-Baltic (CB) area. We discovered many heterogeneous overlapping micro- and macro-convergences belonging to different temporal strata and contact situations. This was especially the case with loanwords, whereas certain calques had a wider spread covering most of the CB area. It suggests that semantic patterns may be more prone to borrowing than lexical items. The analysis of structural properties showed that CB kinship terminologies combine both West European and East European/West Asian strategies. It indicates that CB kinship terminologies indeed possess a marked combination of properties. However, most of them are shared with their neighbours, which confirms that the CB area is a Contact Superposition Zone as suggested in Koptjevskaja-Tamm and Wälchli (2001).

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Language Contact
Journal of Language Contact LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Language Contact (JLC) is a peer-reviewed open access journal. It focuses on the study of language contact, language use and language change in accordance with a view of language contact whereby both empirical data (the precise description of languages and how they are used) and the resulting theoretical elaborations (hence the statement and analysis of new problems) become the primary engines for advancing our understanding of the nature of language. This involves linguistic, anthropological, historical, and cognitive factors. Such an approach makes a major new contribution to understanding language change at a time when there is a notable increase of interest and activity in this field. The Journal of Language Contact accepts articles in English and French.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信