在封闭式核燃料循环机器人生产的初级操作中激光拆除乏燃料组件和燃料棒的先进方法

IF 0.4 4区工程技术 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Atomic Energy Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI:10.1007/s10512-024-01131-6

A. A. Zherebtsov, Yu. S. Mochalov, A. E. Usmanov, A. N. Rybakov, S. A. Dmitriev, S. A. Shimansky, V. I. Dunaev

{"title":"在封闭式核燃料循环机器人生产的初级操作中激光拆除乏燃料组件和燃料棒的先进方法","authors":"A. A. Zherebtsov, Yu. S. Mochalov, A. E. Usmanov, A. N. Rybakov, S. A. Dmitriev, S. A. Shimansky, V. I. Dunaev","doi":"10.1007/s10512-024-01131-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The article describes the basic technical solutions and the composition of units for laser dismantling of spent fuel assemblies and cutting of fuel rods for reactors with a liquid-metal coolant during the processing of spent nuclear fuel. The use of lasers as part of robotic and automated complexes for fuel assembly dismantling and fuel rod fragmentation will reduce the loss of valuable fuel materials, prevent their entrainment, reduce the cost of processing, minimize the contamination of solid radioactive waste with fission products, and optimize primary operations in general.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":480,"journal":{"name":"Atomic Energy","volume":"136 1-2","pages":"62 - 67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Advanced methods for laser dismantling of spent fuel assemblies and fuel rods in the primary operations of the robotic production in a closed nuclear fuel cycle\",\"authors\":\"A. A. Zherebtsov, Yu. S. Mochalov, A. E. Usmanov, A. N. Rybakov, S. A. Dmitriev, S. A. Shimansky, V. I. Dunaev\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10512-024-01131-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The article describes the basic technical solutions and the composition of units for laser dismantling of spent fuel assemblies and cutting of fuel rods for reactors with a liquid-metal coolant during the processing of spent nuclear fuel. The use of lasers as part of robotic and automated complexes for fuel assembly dismantling and fuel rod fragmentation will reduce the loss of valuable fuel materials, prevent their entrainment, reduce the cost of processing, minimize the contamination of solid radioactive waste with fission products, and optimize primary operations in general.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":480,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Atomic Energy\",\"volume\":\"136 1-2\",\"pages\":\"62 - 67\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Atomic Energy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10512-024-01131-6\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Atomic Energy","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10512-024-01131-6","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

文章介绍了在处理乏核燃料过程中激光拆卸乏燃料组件和切割使用液态金属冷却剂的反应堆燃料棒的基本技术解决方案和装置组成。使用激光作为燃料组件拆卸和燃料棒切割的机器人和自动化综合装置的一部分，将减少有价值的燃料材料的损失，防止其夹带，降低处理成本，最大限度地减少固体放射性废物对裂变产物的污染，并从总体上优化初级操作。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Advanced methods for laser dismantling of spent fuel assemblies and fuel rods in the primary operations of the robotic production in a closed nuclear fuel cycle

查看原文本刊更多论文

Advanced methods for laser dismantling of spent fuel assemblies and fuel rods in the primary operations of the robotic production in a closed nuclear fuel cycle

The article describes the basic technical solutions and the composition of units for laser dismantling of spent fuel assemblies and cutting of fuel rods for reactors with a liquid-metal coolant during the processing of spent nuclear fuel. The use of lasers as part of robotic and automated complexes for fuel assembly dismantling and fuel rod fragmentation will reduce the loss of valuable fuel materials, prevent their entrainment, reduce the cost of processing, minimize the contamination of solid radioactive waste with fission products, and optimize primary operations in general.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Atomic Energy 工程技术-核科学技术

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

20.00%

发文量

100

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Atomic Energy publishes papers and review articles dealing with the latest developments in the peaceful uses of atomic energy. Topics include nuclear chemistry and physics, plasma physics, accelerator characteristics, reactor economics and engineering, applications of isotopes, and radiation monitoring and safety.