{"title":"贝里相位强制旋光子配对顺序","authors":"Yi Li, Grayson R. Frazier","doi":"arxiv-2409.09579","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We introduce a class of topological pairing orders characterized by a\nhalf-integer pair monopole charge, leading to Berry phase enforced half-integer\npartial wave symmetry. This exotic spinor order emerges from pairing between\nFermi surfaces with Chern numbers differing by an odd integer. Using\ntight-binding models, we demonstrate spinor superconducting orders with\nmonopole charges $\\pm 1/2$, featuring a single gap node and nontrivial surface\nstates. Additionally, the superfluid velocity follows a fractionalized\nMermin-Ho relation in spatially inhomogeneous pairing orders. The concept\nextends to spinor density waves and excitons.","PeriodicalId":501069,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Superconductivity","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Berry Phase Enforced Spinor Pairing Order\",\"authors\":\"Yi Li, Grayson R. Frazier\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.09579\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We introduce a class of topological pairing orders characterized by a\\nhalf-integer pair monopole charge, leading to Berry phase enforced half-integer\\npartial wave symmetry. This exotic spinor order emerges from pairing between\\nFermi surfaces with Chern numbers differing by an odd integer. Using\\ntight-binding models, we demonstrate spinor superconducting orders with\\nmonopole charges $\\\\pm 1/2$, featuring a single gap node and nontrivial surface\\nstates. Additionally, the superfluid velocity follows a fractionalized\\nMermin-Ho relation in spatially inhomogeneous pairing orders. The concept\\nextends to spinor density waves and excitons.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501069,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Superconductivity\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Superconductivity\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.09579\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - PHYS - Superconductivity","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.09579","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
We introduce a class of topological pairing orders characterized by a
half-integer pair monopole charge, leading to Berry phase enforced half-integer
partial wave symmetry. This exotic spinor order emerges from pairing between
Fermi surfaces with Chern numbers differing by an odd integer. Using
tight-binding models, we demonstrate spinor superconducting orders with
monopole charges $\pm 1/2$, featuring a single gap node and nontrivial surface
states. Additionally, the superfluid velocity follows a fractionalized
Mermin-Ho relation in spatially inhomogeneous pairing orders. The concept
extends to spinor density waves and excitons.