Citra Dewi Sahrir, Wei‐Shao Lin, Chin‐Wei Wang, Wei‐Chun Lin
{"title":"后固化光强度对 3D 打印三单元固定义齿的真实性、抗压强度和树脂聚合特性的影响","authors":"Citra Dewi Sahrir, Wei‐Shao Lin, Chin‐Wei Wang, Wei‐Chun Lin","doi":"10.1111/jopr.13951","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"PurposeTo investigate the effect of different post‐curing light intensities on the trueness, compressive strength, and resin polymerization of 3D‐printed 3‐unit fixed dental prostheses (FPD).Materials and MethodsA total of 60 specimens were prepared to support a 3‐unit FDP with a deep chamfer marginal design, utilizing computer‐aided design and computer‐aided manufacturing (CAD‐CAM) technology. Light‐polymerizing FDP resin with varying light intensities (105, 210, 420, and 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>) was employed for 10 min. Subsequently, trueness assessment, fracture load testing, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) surface examination, and Fourier‐Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis were conducted. A one‐way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed to ascertain the differences between the experimental groups (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.05).ResultsThe group exposed to 210 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> showed the highest trueness (57.6 ± 2.1 µm), while the 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> group had the highest deviation (79.3 ± 2.7 µm) (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.001). Significant differences in fracture resistance were found between groups (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.001), with mean fracture strengths of 1149.77 ± 67.81 N, 1264.92 ± 39.06 N, 1331.34 ± 53.62 N, and 1439.93 ± 34.58 N for light intensities of 105, 210, 420, and 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>, respectively (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.001). The resin polymerization analysis shows a peak intensity surge at 3579 cm<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for O‐H and C‐H stretching vibrations, except in samples exposed to 105 mw/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> light, with the lowest peak at 2890 cm<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. The performance of resin polymerization is most significant under the condition of 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>.ConclusionThe light intensity of 210 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> exhibited the highest trueness, while the 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> group showed the highest deviation. However, the light intensity of 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> demonstrated the highest compressive strength. Furthermore, polymerization occurred at all post‐treatment light intensities except 105 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>. These findings indicate that while low‐intensity usage offers greater trueness, high‐intensity usage provides better compressive strength and polymerization. Therefore, 210 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> could be the recommended solution for post‐curing.","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of post‐curing light intensity on the trueness, compressive strength, and resin polymerization characteristics of 3D‐printed 3‐unit fixed dental prostheses\",\"authors\":\"Citra Dewi Sahrir, Wei‐Shao Lin, Chin‐Wei Wang, Wei‐Chun Lin\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/jopr.13951\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"PurposeTo investigate the effect of different post‐curing light intensities on the trueness, compressive strength, and resin polymerization of 3D‐printed 3‐unit fixed dental prostheses (FPD).Materials and MethodsA total of 60 specimens were prepared to support a 3‐unit FDP with a deep chamfer marginal design, utilizing computer‐aided design and computer‐aided manufacturing (CAD‐CAM) technology. Light‐polymerizing FDP resin with varying light intensities (105, 210, 420, and 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>) was employed for 10 min. Subsequently, trueness assessment, fracture load testing, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) surface examination, and Fourier‐Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis were conducted. A one‐way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed to ascertain the differences between the experimental groups (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.05).ResultsThe group exposed to 210 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> showed the highest trueness (57.6 ± 2.1 µm), while the 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> group had the highest deviation (79.3 ± 2.7 µm) (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.001). Significant differences in fracture resistance were found between groups (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.001), with mean fracture strengths of 1149.77 ± 67.81 N, 1264.92 ± 39.06 N, 1331.34 ± 53.62 N, and 1439.93 ± 34.58 N for light intensities of 105, 210, 420, and 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>, respectively (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> < 0.001). The resin polymerization analysis shows a peak intensity surge at 3579 cm<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> for O‐H and C‐H stretching vibrations, except in samples exposed to 105 mw/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> light, with the lowest peak at 2890 cm<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. The performance of resin polymerization is most significant under the condition of 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>.ConclusionThe light intensity of 210 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> exhibited the highest trueness, while the 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> group showed the highest deviation. However, the light intensity of 840 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> demonstrated the highest compressive strength. Furthermore, polymerization occurred at all post‐treatment light intensities except 105 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>. These findings indicate that while low‐intensity usage offers greater trueness, high‐intensity usage provides better compressive strength and polymerization. Therefore, 210 mW/cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> could be the recommended solution for post‐curing.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49152,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.13951\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.13951","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effects of post‐curing light intensity on the trueness, compressive strength, and resin polymerization characteristics of 3D‐printed 3‐unit fixed dental prostheses
PurposeTo investigate the effect of different post‐curing light intensities on the trueness, compressive strength, and resin polymerization of 3D‐printed 3‐unit fixed dental prostheses (FPD).Materials and MethodsA total of 60 specimens were prepared to support a 3‐unit FDP with a deep chamfer marginal design, utilizing computer‐aided design and computer‐aided manufacturing (CAD‐CAM) technology. Light‐polymerizing FDP resin with varying light intensities (105, 210, 420, and 840 mW/cm2) was employed for 10 min. Subsequently, trueness assessment, fracture load testing, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) surface examination, and Fourier‐Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis were conducted. A one‐way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed to ascertain the differences between the experimental groups (p < 0.05).ResultsThe group exposed to 210 mW/cm2 showed the highest trueness (57.6 ± 2.1 µm), while the 840 mW/cm2 group had the highest deviation (79.3 ± 2.7 µm) (p < 0.001). Significant differences in fracture resistance were found between groups (p < 0.001), with mean fracture strengths of 1149.77 ± 67.81 N, 1264.92 ± 39.06 N, 1331.34 ± 53.62 N, and 1439.93 ± 34.58 N for light intensities of 105, 210, 420, and 840 mW/cm2, respectively (p < 0.001). The resin polymerization analysis shows a peak intensity surge at 3579 cm−1 for O‐H and C‐H stretching vibrations, except in samples exposed to 105 mw/cm2 light, with the lowest peak at 2890 cm−1. The performance of resin polymerization is most significant under the condition of 840 mW/cm2.ConclusionThe light intensity of 210 mW/cm2 exhibited the highest trueness, while the 840 mW/cm2 group showed the highest deviation. However, the light intensity of 840 mW/cm2 demonstrated the highest compressive strength. Furthermore, polymerization occurred at all post‐treatment light intensities except 105 mW/cm2. These findings indicate that while low‐intensity usage offers greater trueness, high‐intensity usage provides better compressive strength and polymerization. Therefore, 210 mW/cm2 could be the recommended solution for post‐curing.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Prosthodontics promotes the advanced study and practice of prosthodontics, implant, esthetic, and reconstructive dentistry. It is the official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists, the American Dental Association-recognized voice of the Specialty of Prosthodontics. The journal publishes evidence-based original scientific articles presenting information that is relevant and useful to prosthodontists. Additionally, it publishes reports of innovative techniques, new instructional methodologies, and instructive clinical reports with an interdisciplinary flair. The journal is particularly focused on promoting the study and use of cutting-edge technology and positioning prosthodontists as the early-adopters of new technology in the dental community.