老年急诊科分诊工具的可靠性和有效性:范围审查

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Wenhui Zhang , Mengxia Zhang , Piaoyu Yang , Wanting Zhou , Jili Zheng , Yuxia Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景护士准确识别紧急状况并对这一弱势群体进行分诊的能力往往是复杂而具有挑战性的。目的确定老年急诊分诊工具的可靠性和有效性,并总结当前老年患者分诊工具的具体内容。方法采用有针对性的检索策略,从 MEDLINE、CINAHL、EMBASE 和 Cochrane 数据库中检索符合条件的文献。我们确定了目标和问题,制定了文章纳入标准,并进行了文献检索和筛选。混合方法评估工具(MMAT)对文章的质量进行了评估。最后,我们提取并分析了收录文章中的数据,并对结果进行了总结。我们使用 Endnote X9 进行了数据提取和整理。其中包括六种分流工具:其中包括六种分诊工具:CTAS、JTAS、KTAS、MTS、SETS 和 ESI。CTAS 用于老年病人分流时可靠性良好。SETS 在院前模拟分诊中表现良好。ESI 具有中等至优秀的可靠性。CTAS 的有效性为良好至优秀,而 JTAS、KTAS、MTS 和 ESI 的有效性为一般至良好。应用分诊工具对老年病患者进行分诊仍有局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The reliability and validity of triage tools in geriatric emergency departments: A scoping review

Background

The nurse’s ability to accurately identify urgent conditions and triage this vulnerable population tends to be complex and challenging. Little is known about the reliability and validity of common triage tools in geriatric patients.

Aim

To determine the reliability and validity of triage tools in geriatric emergency care and summarize the specific content of current triage tools for geriatric patients.

Methods

The eligible literature was searched from the MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, and Cochrane Database using targeted search strategies. We defined the objectives and questions, set standards for article inclusion criteria, and conducted literature searching and screening. The mixed methods assessment tool (MMAT) appraised the article’s quality. Finally, we extracted and analyzed the data from the included articles, summarizing the results. Endnote X9 was used for data extraction and collation.

Results

Nine articles were eligible. These included six triage tools: CTAS, JTAS, KTAS, MTS, SETS, and ESI. The reliability of the CTAS was good when applied to triage geriatric patients. The SETS performed well in prehospital simulated triage. The ESI has moderate to excellent reliability. The CTAS has good to excellent validity, while the JTAS, KTAS, MTS, and ESI have fair to good results.

Conclusion

Several triage tools are useful in geriatrics, but the reliability and validity of these tools have mixed results. Applying triage tools to triage geriatric patients still has limitations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
85
期刊介绍: International Emergency Nursing is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to nurses and other professionals involved in emergency care. It aims to promote excellence through dissemination of high quality research findings, specialist knowledge and discussion of professional issues that reflect the diversity of this field. With an international readership and authorship, it provides a platform for practitioners worldwide to communicate and enhance the evidence-base of emergency care. The journal publishes a broad range of papers, from personal reflection to primary research findings, created by first-time through to reputable authors from a number of disciplines. It brings together research from practice, education, theory, and operational management, relevant to all levels of staff working in emergency care settings worldwide.
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