促进老年心理学:健康老龄化研究、政策、教育计划和实践备忘录

3区 综合性期刊 Q1 Medicine
Andrea Bosco, Anna Consiglio, Manuela Nicoletta Di Masi, Antonella Lopez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本观点文件报告了全球老龄临床心理学,更具体地说,老年心理学的研究、实践和评估、政策和培训方面的最新进展。主要信息来源如下(1) 科学文献中的最新文献综述;(2) 互联网上与该主题相关的专业和学术协会的参考资源;(3) 旨在推广和应用老年心理健康的法律、政策倡议和资助计划。研究方法:本研究旨在提供一份最新的综合备忘录,强调优先考虑老年人心理健康的重要性。它旨在促进总体健康和疾病预防战略,确保公平获得纳入初级保健并为老龄化设计的心理健康服务。本文还旨在揭示大多数发达国家在硕士和博士学术培训调整方面发展缓慢和缺乏巩固的问题,尽管长期以来一直宣称必须增加资源以促进老年心理学的发展。研究结果本研究的结果是零散的。尽管长期以来一直在强调加强资源对促进老年心理学发展的重要性,但发展进程似乎非常缓慢,而且大多数发达国家--由于人口原因和态度,这些国家对这一问题应该更加敏感--硕士和博士学术培训的适应性似乎尚未得到巩固。结论不同专业人员之间的合作对于为老年人提供综合全面的护理服务至关重要,这样才能满足他们的生理、心理和社会需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Promoting Geropsychology: A Memorandum for Research, Policies, Education Programs, and Practices for Healthy Aging
Background: This viewpoint paper reports the state of the art at a global level on research, practice and assessment, policies, and training in the clinical psychology of aging and, more specifically, in geropsychology. The main sources of information were as follows: (1) the most recent reviews of the literature available in the scientific literature; (2) the resources on the internet referable to professional and academic associations dealing with the topic; and (3) the laws, policy initiatives, and funded programs that are aimed at the diffusion and applications of mental health in aging. Methods: The present study aims to provide an updated and comprehensive memorandum highlighting the importance of prioritizing mental health in older adults. It seeks to promote health in general and disease prevention strategies, ensuring equitable access to mental health services integrated into primary care and designed for aging. This paper also aims to shed light on the slow development process and lack of consolidation in the adaptation of academic training at master’s and doctoral levels in most developed countries, despite the long-declared importance of enhancing resources for the promotion of geropsychology. Results: The results of the present study are patchy. Although the importance of enhancing resources for the promotion of geropsychology has long been declared, the development process seems very slow, and the adaptation of academic training at master’s and doctoral levels in most developed countries—those that, for demographic reasons and attitudes, should be more sensitive to the issue, does not yet seem to have consolidated. Conclusions: Collaboration among diverse professionals is crucial for providing integrated and comprehensive care to older adults that addresses their physical, psychological, and social needs.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14422
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) (ISSN 1660-4601) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original articles, critical reviews, research notes, and short communications in the interdisciplinary area of environmental health sciences and public health. It links several scientific disciplines including biology, biochemistry, biotechnology, cellular and molecular biology, chemistry, computer science, ecology, engineering, epidemiology, genetics, immunology, microbiology, oncology, pathology, pharmacology, and toxicology, in an integrated fashion, to address critical issues related to environmental quality and public health. Therefore, IJERPH focuses on the publication of scientific and technical information on the impacts of natural phenomena and anthropogenic factors on the quality of our environment, the interrelationships between environmental health and the quality of life, as well as the socio-cultural, political, economic, and legal considerations related to environmental stewardship and public health. The 2018 IJERPH Outstanding Reviewer Award has been launched! This award acknowledge those who have generously dedicated their time to review manuscripts submitted to IJERPH. See full details at http://www.mdpi.com/journal/ijerph/awards.
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