从K2和TESS数据中发现的EPIC 211101996假阳性凌日候选者,被确定为背景食日双星盖亚DR3 66767847894609792

René Heller, Milena Hüschen, Jan-Vincent Harre, Stefan Dreizler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于恒星活动增强,年轻恒星周围的凌日行星很难被发现。在小于100 Myr的恒星周围只探测到了几颗凌日行星。我们最初在昴宿星团中一颗非常冷的 M 矮星(EPIC 211101996)的 K2 光曲线中探测到了类似凌日的信号,估计年龄约为 100 Myr。我们对每像素光曲线进行了详细分析,使用 Wōtan 软件进行了去趋势处理,并使用 Transit Least Squares 算法进行了凌日搜索,结果表明信号源是目标以西 20″ 的污染源(Gaia DR3 66767847894609792)。其相位折叠光曲线的 V 形和 15%的食深表明它是一个擦食双星。迄今为止,该污染物一直被列为一颗单星,现在我们将其确定为一颗食双星,周期约为 6 天。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A False Positive Transit Candidate for EPIC 211101996 from K2 and TESS Data Identified as Background Eclipsing Binary Gaia DR3 66767847894609792
Transiting planets around young stars are hard to find due to the enhanced stellar activity. Only a few transiting planets have been detected around stars younger than 100 Myr. We initially detected a transit-like signal in the K2 light curve of a very cool M dwarf star (EPIC 211101996) in the Pleiades open cluster, with an estimated age of about 100 Myr. Our detailed analysis of the per-pixel light curves, detrending with the Wōtan software and transit search with the Transit Least Squares algorithm showed that the source of the signal is a contaminant source (Gaia DR3 66767847894609792) 20″ west of the target. The V-like shape of its phase-folded light curve and eclipse depth of ∼15% suggest that it is a grazing eclipsing binary. The contaminant has hitherto been listed as a single star, which we now identify as an eclipsing stellar binary with a period of about 6 days.
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