利用在线学习模块提高工业工人预防背痛和损伤的知识。

IF 1.2 4区 医学
Scarlet R Spain,Zheng Li,Raza Akbar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

腰痛是一个重大的公共卫生问题,在全世界的发病率和残疾率中占有很高的比例。腰痛是造成工作日缺勤和特定工作残疾的一个常见原因,对雇员和雇主都有不良影响。我们为因劳动密集型工作而面临风险的员工创建了一个在线学习模块,重点介绍脊柱的正常解剖结构、可能导致腰痛的常见病理生理学诊断或发现,以及减轻腰痛的技巧。该模块还包含案例研究和图表,展示了通过改变工作环境来降低风险或危害的方法。参与在线模块后,完成了对知识变化的混合方法统计分析。结果表明,学员在所有考察领域的知识都有明显增长。此外,学员认为该模块有利于掌握解剖学概念、了解伤害预防和管理策略、重视共享信息、利用视觉辅助工具以及在回答定性问题时应用实际例子。参与者获得的知识可用于工作中,以降低背部疼痛或受伤的风险。这种干预方法增强了人们对产业工人背痛的了解,并对更广泛的公共卫生产生了深远影响。监测人群健康、预防工作时的背痛和受伤对安全至关重要,也是公共卫生的一项核心能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The use of an online learning module to improve knowledge for prevention of back pain and injury in industrial workers.
Back pain is a significant public health problem that accounts for a high percentage of morbidity and disability worldwide. Low back pain is a frequent cause of missed workdays and job-specific disability and is associated with poor outcomes for employees and employers. An online learning module that focused on normal anatomy of the spine, common pathophysiologic diagnosis or findings that may contribute to back pain, and techniques for back pain reduction was created for employees at risk due to the nature of their labor-intensive jobs. This module also contained case studies and graphics that demonstrated ways to reduce risks or hazards by incorporating job-specific changes in the work environment. A mixed method statistical analysis of knowledge change was completed after participation in the online module. This demonstrated that participants had a marked increase in knowledge in all areas examined. In addition, participants perceived the module as beneficial for grasping anatomical concepts, understanding injury prevention and management strategies, valuing the shared information, leveraging visual aids, and applying practical examples per qualitative questions answered. Participants gained knowledge that can be used on the job to decrease risk of sustaining back pain or injury. The intervention approach enhances the understanding of back pain among industrial workers and holds profound implications for public health on a broader scale. Monitoring population health and preventing back pain and injury while at work is essential for safety and is also a core competency in public health.
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来源期刊
自引率
16.70%
发文量
172
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (JAANP) is a monthly peer-reviewed professional journal that serves as the official publication of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners. Published since 1989, the JAANP provides a strong clinical focus with articles related to primary, secondary, and tertiary care, nurse practitioner education, health policy, ethics and ethical issues, and health care delivery. The journal publishes original research, integrative/comprehensive reviews, case studies, a variety of topics in clinical practice, and theory-based articles related to patient and professional education. Although the majority of nurse practitioners function in primary care, there is an increasing focus on the provision of care across all types of systems from acute to long-term care settings.
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