Raghvendra Sahai, Javier Alcolea, Bruce Balick, Eric G. Blackman, Valentin Bujarrabal, Arancha Castro-Carrizo, Orsola De Marco, Joel Kastner, Hyosun Kim, Eric Lagadec, Chin-Fei Lee, Laurence Sabin, M. Santander-Garcia, Carmen Sánchez Contreras, Daniel Tafoya, Toshiya Ueta, Wouter Vlemmings, Albert Zijlstra
{"title":"AGB向PN过渡期间的高速外流和尘状盘:PANORAMA 勘测","authors":"Raghvendra Sahai, Javier Alcolea, Bruce Balick, Eric G. Blackman, Valentin Bujarrabal, Arancha Castro-Carrizo, Orsola De Marco, Joel Kastner, Hyosun Kim, Eric Lagadec, Chin-Fei Lee, Laurence Sabin, M. Santander-Garcia, Carmen Sánchez Contreras, Daniel Tafoya, Toshiya Ueta, Wouter Vlemmings, Albert Zijlstra","doi":"arxiv-2409.06038","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"As mass-losing asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars evolve to planetary\nnebulae (PNe), the mass outflow geometries transform from nearly spherical to\nextreme aspherical. The physical mechanisms governing this transformation are\nwidely believed to be linked to binarity and the associated production of disks\nand fast jets during transitional (post-AGB) evolutionary stages. We are\ncarrying out a systematic ALMA survey ($P$re-planet$A$ry $N$ebulae\nhigh-angular-res$O$lution su$R$vey with $A$L$MA$ or PANORAMA) of a\nrepresentative sample of bipolar and multipolar post-AGB objects. We have\nobtained high angular-resolution (0\".1-0\".4) observations of the CO(3--2)\nand/or 6--5 emission in order to probe the spatio-kinematic structure of the\ncollimated outflows and the central disk/torii. The results are remarkable,\ngenerally showing the presence of bipolar or multipolar high-velocity outflows,\ndense toroidal waists, and in one case, a geometrically-thin circular ring\naround the central bipolar nebula. A high degree of point-symmetry\ncharacterizes the morphology of the mass ejecta. In this contribution, we\npresent these and other highlights from our survey. We aim to use 2D/3D\nradiative transfer modeling in order to derive accurate outflow momenta, masses\nand mass-loss rates for our sample, and build hydrodynamical models that can\nexplain the observed spatio-kinematic structures. These results will then be\nused to distinguish between different classes of PN-shaping binary interaction\nmodels.","PeriodicalId":501068,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"High-Speed Outflows and Dusty Disks during the AGB to PN Transition: The PANORAMA survey\",\"authors\":\"Raghvendra Sahai, Javier Alcolea, Bruce Balick, Eric G. Blackman, Valentin Bujarrabal, Arancha Castro-Carrizo, Orsola De Marco, Joel Kastner, Hyosun Kim, Eric Lagadec, Chin-Fei Lee, Laurence Sabin, M. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
当质量损失的渐变巨枝(AGB)恒星演化成行星状星云(PNe)时,质量流出的几何形状会从近似球形转变为极端非球形。人们普遍认为这种转变的物理机制与二元性以及在过渡(后AGB)演化阶段产生的相关磁盘和快速喷流有关。我们正在对具有代表性的双极和多极后AGB天体样本进行系统的ALMA巡天(P$re-planet$A$ry $N$ebulaehigh-angular-res$O$lution su$R$vey with $A$L$MA$ or PANORAMA)。我们获得了 CO(3--2)和/或 6--5 辐射的高角分辨率(0".1-0".4)观测数据,以探测共轭外流和中心盘/蝶形的空间运动结构。结果非常显著,一般都显示出存在双极或多极高速外流和致密的环状腰带,在一个情况下,中央双极星云周围还有一个几何上很薄的圆形环。质量喷出物的形态具有高度的点对称性。在本文中,我们将介绍这些以及我们的观测中发现的其他亮点。我们的目标是利用二维/三维辐射传递建模,为我们的样本推导出精确的流出矩、质量和质量损失率,并建立能够解释观测到的空间运动学结构的流体力学模型。然后将利用这些结果来区分不同类别的 PN 塑造双星相互作用模型。
High-Speed Outflows and Dusty Disks during the AGB to PN Transition: The PANORAMA survey
As mass-losing asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars evolve to planetary
nebulae (PNe), the mass outflow geometries transform from nearly spherical to
extreme aspherical. The physical mechanisms governing this transformation are
widely believed to be linked to binarity and the associated production of disks
and fast jets during transitional (post-AGB) evolutionary stages. We are
carrying out a systematic ALMA survey ($P$re-planet$A$ry $N$ebulae
high-angular-res$O$lution su$R$vey with $A$L$MA$ or PANORAMA) of a
representative sample of bipolar and multipolar post-AGB objects. We have
obtained high angular-resolution (0".1-0".4) observations of the CO(3--2)
and/or 6--5 emission in order to probe the spatio-kinematic structure of the
collimated outflows and the central disk/torii. The results are remarkable,
generally showing the presence of bipolar or multipolar high-velocity outflows,
dense toroidal waists, and in one case, a geometrically-thin circular ring
around the central bipolar nebula. A high degree of point-symmetry
characterizes the morphology of the mass ejecta. In this contribution, we
present these and other highlights from our survey. We aim to use 2D/3D
radiative transfer modeling in order to derive accurate outflow momenta, masses
and mass-loss rates for our sample, and build hydrodynamical models that can
explain the observed spatio-kinematic structures. These results will then be
used to distinguish between different classes of PN-shaping binary interaction
models.