纵向学校的学生福祉:多层次的学生声音方法,促进包容和影响

Jenna K. Gillett-Swan, Jill Willis, Prue Miles
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摘要

在澳大利亚,垂直学校是一种新型学校,几乎没有任何研究可以指导设计者和学校领导者如何应对密度和内部空间给学生就学体验带来的物理和社会挑战。在为期三年的澳大利亚研究理事会联系项目(Australian Research Council Linkage)中,三所新型垂直学校的先锋学生展示了学生在 "垂直学校的茁壮成长"(Thriving in Vertical Schools)项目中的发言权。年轻人向成年人展示了他们的学校空间是如何让他们能够成为、感受和从事他们认为有能力从事的活动的,以及垂直学校环境是如何促进身心健康的。学生们通过多个层面表达了他们的心声:学生表达心声的过程(方法)、具有感官氛围的故事(体验),以及参与与成年人进行的有影响力的讨论(行动/影响)。成人设计师和教育领导者在聆听学生发言数周后接受了采访,了解学生的观点如何影响了他们的工作。本文展示了参与式语音包容性方法的结合如何使学生能够交流身临其境的体验,从而在成人以前无法接触到的细微层面上为学校的健康带来互动,从而影响未来的设计。本文论证了关注学生声音的价值,以及在这样做时提供选择和选项的敏感性,从而支持学生以他们选择的方式和他们感到舒适的方式表达自己和他们丰富的经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Student wellbeing in vertical schools: a multilayered student voice approach for inclusion and influence

Student wellbeing in vertical schools: a multilayered student voice approach for inclusion and influence

Vertical schools are a new type of school in Australia, with little research available to guide designers and school leaders how to address the physical and social challenges that density and interiority add to the students’ schooling experience. As students capably communicate their experiences and perspectives about school spaces for wellbeing, pioneering students in three new vertical schools demonstrated the power of student voice in the Thriving in Vertical Schools project, a 3-year mixed-methods Australian Research Council Linkage project. Young people showed adults how their school spaces enable them to be, feel, and do activities where they feel capable, and how the vertical school environment contributes to wellbeing. Students communicated their voice through multiple layers: the student voice processes (methods), stories with sensory atmospheres (experience), and participating in impactful discussions with adults (action/influence). Adult designers and education leaders were interviewed several weeks after listening to students, identifying how student perspectives had influenced their work. This paper demonstrates how the combination of participatory voice-inclusive methods enabled students to communicate immersive experiences that brought light to interactions for school wellbeing at a level of granularity that adults had not had access to before to influence future designs. This paper argues for the value of attending to student voice and sensitivity in providing choice and options when doing so, so that students are supported to express themselves and their rich experiences in ways of their choosing and ways comfortable to them.

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