{"title":"硬地板上方低温三维伊辛和波茨界面的对数去焦化","authors":"Joseph Chen, Reza Gheissari, Eyal Lubetzky","doi":"arxiv-2409.06079","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We study the entropic repulsion of the low temperature 3D Ising and Potts\ninterface in an $n\\times n \\times n$ box with blue boundary conditions on its\nbottom face (the hard floor), and red boundary conditions on its other five\nfaces. For Ising, Frohlich and Pfister proved in 1987 that the typical\ninterface height above the origin diverges (non-quantitatively), via\ncorrelation inequalities special to the Ising model; no such result was known\nfor Potts. We show for both the Ising and Potts models that the entropic\nrepulsion fully overcomes the potentially attractive interaction with the\nfloor, and obtain a logarithmically diverging lower bound on the typical\ninterface height. This is complemented by a conjecturally sharp upper bound of\n$\\lfloor \\xi^{-1}\\log n\\rfloor$ where $\\xi$ is the rate function for a\npoint-to-plane non-red connection under the infinite volume red measure. The\nproof goes through a coupled random-cluster interface to overcome the potential\nattractive interaction with the boundary, and a coupled fuzzy Potts model to\nreduce the upper bound to a simpler setting where the repulsion is attained by\nconditioning a no-floor interface to lie in the upper half-space.","PeriodicalId":501245,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - MATH - Probability","volume":"410 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Logarithmic delocalization of low temperature 3D Ising and Potts interfaces above a hard floor\",\"authors\":\"Joseph Chen, Reza Gheissari, Eyal Lubetzky\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.06079\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We study the entropic repulsion of the low temperature 3D Ising and Potts\\ninterface in an $n\\\\times n \\\\times n$ box with blue boundary conditions on its\\nbottom face (the hard floor), and red boundary conditions on its other five\\nfaces. For Ising, Frohlich and Pfister proved in 1987 that the typical\\ninterface height above the origin diverges (non-quantitatively), via\\ncorrelation inequalities special to the Ising model; no such result was known\\nfor Potts. We show for both the Ising and Potts models that the entropic\\nrepulsion fully overcomes the potentially attractive interaction with the\\nfloor, and obtain a logarithmically diverging lower bound on the typical\\ninterface height. This is complemented by a conjecturally sharp upper bound of\\n$\\\\lfloor \\\\xi^{-1}\\\\log n\\\\rfloor$ where $\\\\xi$ is the rate function for a\\npoint-to-plane non-red connection under the infinite volume red measure. The\\nproof goes through a coupled random-cluster interface to overcome the potential\\nattractive interaction with the boundary, and a coupled fuzzy Potts model to\\nreduce the upper bound to a simpler setting where the repulsion is attained by\\nconditioning a no-floor interface to lie in the upper half-space.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501245,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - MATH - Probability\",\"volume\":\"410 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - MATH - Probability\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.06079\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - MATH - Probability","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.06079","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Logarithmic delocalization of low temperature 3D Ising and Potts interfaces above a hard floor
We study the entropic repulsion of the low temperature 3D Ising and Potts
interface in an $n\times n \times n$ box with blue boundary conditions on its
bottom face (the hard floor), and red boundary conditions on its other five
faces. For Ising, Frohlich and Pfister proved in 1987 that the typical
interface height above the origin diverges (non-quantitatively), via
correlation inequalities special to the Ising model; no such result was known
for Potts. We show for both the Ising and Potts models that the entropic
repulsion fully overcomes the potentially attractive interaction with the
floor, and obtain a logarithmically diverging lower bound on the typical
interface height. This is complemented by a conjecturally sharp upper bound of
$\lfloor \xi^{-1}\log n\rfloor$ where $\xi$ is the rate function for a
point-to-plane non-red connection under the infinite volume red measure. The
proof goes through a coupled random-cluster interface to overcome the potential
attractive interaction with the boundary, and a coupled fuzzy Potts model to
reduce the upper bound to a simpler setting where the repulsion is attained by
conditioning a no-floor interface to lie in the upper half-space.