滑动引起的流经圆柱体的奇异粘性流

IF 2.5 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS
Ruben Lier
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引用次数: 0

摘要

奇异粘度是一种传输系数,当流体的奇偶性和时间反向对称性被打破时就会出现。以往的知识表明,在无滑动边界条件下,不可压缩奇数粘性流体中的圆柱体不会表现出升力,这一现象给奇数粘性的实验检测带来了挑战。本研究利用洛伦兹倒易定理的奇数广义,研究了斯托克斯流中滑移的影响。我们的研究结果表明,在滑移长度的线性阶数下,升力并不明显。随后,我们探讨了具有动量衰减的薄片以及有限系统尺寸的情况,证明斯托克斯流在二阶滑移长度贡献时确实会产生升力。我们通过求解奥森方程来解决斯托克斯近似以外的圆柱体流动问题,从而获得了显示奇数粘度和惯性之间相互作用的流体剖面,并获得了奥森升力在滑移长度前阶的明确表达式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Slip-induced odd viscous flow past a cylinder

Slip-induced odd viscous flow past a cylinder
Odd viscosity is a transport coefficient that can occur when fluids experience breaking of parity and time-reversal symmetry. Previous knowledge indicates that cylinders in incompressible odd viscous fluids, under no-slip boundary conditions, do not exhibit lift force, a phenomenon that poses challenges for the experimental detection of odd viscosity. This study investigates the impact of slip in Stokes flow, employing the odd generalization of the Lorentz reciprocal theorem. Our findings reveal that, at linear order in slip length, lift does not manifest. Subsequently, we explore the scenario involving a thin sheet with momentum decay as well as that of a finite system size, demonstrating that for Stokes flow lift does occur for the second-order slip length contribution. We address cylinder flow beyond the Stokes approximation by solving the Oseen equation to obtain a fluid profile that shows an interplay between odd viscosity and inertia, and acquire an explicit expression for Oseen lift at leading order in slip length.
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来源期刊
Physical Review Fluids
Physical Review Fluids Chemical Engineering-Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
488
期刊介绍: Physical Review Fluids is APS’s newest online-only journal dedicated to publishing innovative research that will significantly advance the fundamental understanding of fluid dynamics. Physical Review Fluids expands the scope of the APS journals to include additional areas of fluid dynamics research, complements the existing Physical Review collection, and maintains the same quality and reputation that authors and subscribers expect from APS. The journal is published with the endorsement of the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics.
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