{"title":"陀螺仪在三个均质力场中的定点前冲运动","authors":"G. V. Gorr","doi":"10.1134/S002565442360201X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The subject of the study is the problem of precession of a gyrostat with a fixed point in three homogeneous force fields. The class of precessional movements under consideration is characterized by the properties of constancy of the nutation angle and commensurability of the precession rates and the gyrostat’s own rotation. The equations of motion of the gyrostat are reduced to three second-order differential equations with respect to the precession rates and the proper rotation of the gyrostat. Integration of these equations was carried out in the case of precessional-isoconic movements (the speeds of precession and proper rotation are equal) and in one case the resonant values of the speeds of precession and proper rotation (the precession speed is twice the speed of proper rotation – resonance 2 : 1). It is proven that the solutions obtained in the article are characterized by elementary functions of time.</p>","PeriodicalId":697,"journal":{"name":"Mechanics of Solids","volume":"59 2","pages":"754 - 768"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Precession Motions of a Gyrostat, Having a Fixed Point in Three Homogeneous Force Fields\",\"authors\":\"G. V. Gorr\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S002565442360201X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The subject of the study is the problem of precession of a gyrostat with a fixed point in three homogeneous force fields. The class of precessional movements under consideration is characterized by the properties of constancy of the nutation angle and commensurability of the precession rates and the gyrostat’s own rotation. The equations of motion of the gyrostat are reduced to three second-order differential equations with respect to the precession rates and the proper rotation of the gyrostat. Integration of these equations was carried out in the case of precessional-isoconic movements (the speeds of precession and proper rotation are equal) and in one case the resonant values of the speeds of precession and proper rotation (the precession speed is twice the speed of proper rotation – resonance 2 : 1). It is proven that the solutions obtained in the article are characterized by elementary functions of time.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":697,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mechanics of Solids\",\"volume\":\"59 2\",\"pages\":\"754 - 768\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mechanics of Solids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S002565442360201X\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MECHANICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mechanics of Solids","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S002565442360201X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MECHANICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Precession Motions of a Gyrostat, Having a Fixed Point in Three Homogeneous Force Fields
The subject of the study is the problem of precession of a gyrostat with a fixed point in three homogeneous force fields. The class of precessional movements under consideration is characterized by the properties of constancy of the nutation angle and commensurability of the precession rates and the gyrostat’s own rotation. The equations of motion of the gyrostat are reduced to three second-order differential equations with respect to the precession rates and the proper rotation of the gyrostat. Integration of these equations was carried out in the case of precessional-isoconic movements (the speeds of precession and proper rotation are equal) and in one case the resonant values of the speeds of precession and proper rotation (the precession speed is twice the speed of proper rotation – resonance 2 : 1). It is proven that the solutions obtained in the article are characterized by elementary functions of time.
期刊介绍:
Mechanics of Solids publishes articles in the general areas of dynamics of particles and rigid bodies and the mechanics of deformable solids. The journal has a goal of being a comprehensive record of up-to-the-minute research results. The journal coverage is vibration of discrete and continuous systems; stability and optimization of mechanical systems; automatic control theory; dynamics of multiple body systems; elasticity, viscoelasticity and plasticity; mechanics of composite materials; theory of structures and structural stability; wave propagation and impact of solids; fracture mechanics; micromechanics of solids; mechanics of granular and geological materials; structure-fluid interaction; mechanical behavior of materials; gyroscopes and navigation systems; and nanomechanics. Most of the articles in the journal are theoretical and analytical. They present a blend of basic mechanics theory with analysis of contemporary technological problems.