代谢功能障碍相关脂肪肝对肝细胞癌腹腔镜肝切除术后疗效的影响

Hongwei Xu, Yani Liu, Yonggang Wei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景代谢功能障碍相关性脂肪肝(MAFLD)对腹腔镜肝切除术(LLR)治疗肝细胞癌(HCC)的影响尚不清楚。本研究旨在比较 MAFLD-HCC 和非 MAFLD-HCC 的 LLR 结果。方法纳入 2017 年 10 月至 2021 年 7 月期间接受 LLR 的 HCC 患者。采用逆概率治疗加权法(IPTW)进行调整比较。对短期和长期结果进行了相应评估。结果 共纳入 887 例患者,其中 MAFLD 组 140 例,非 MAFLD 组 747 例。经过IPTW调整后,基线因素完全匹配。MAFLD组患者失血较多(210毫升对150毫升,P = 0.022),但术后住院时间和并发症发生率相似。MAFLD组的1年和3年总生存率分别为97.4%和92.5%,非MAFLD组分别为97.5%和88.3%(P = 0.14)。MAFLD组的1年和3年无病生存率分别为84.8%和62.9%,非MAFLD组的1年和3年无病生存率分别为80.2%和58.8%(P = 0.31)。对于有 MAFLD 背景的 HCC 患者来说,LLR 是可行且安全的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Impact of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease on the outcomes following laparoscopic hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma

Impact of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease on the outcomes following laparoscopic hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma

Background

The impact of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) on laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear. This study aimed to compare the outcomes of LLR for MAFLD-HCC and Non-MAFLD-HCC.

Methods

Patients with HCC who received LLR between October 2017 and July 2021 were enrolled. Inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) was used to generate adjusted comparisons. Both short- and long-term outcomes were evaluated accordingly.

Results

A total of 887 patients were enrolled, with 140 in MAFLD group and 747 in Non-MAFLD group. After IPTW adjustment, baseline factors were well matched. The MAFLD group was associated with more blood loss (210 vs 150 ml, p = 0.022), but with similar postoperative hospital stays and complication rates. The 1- and 3-year overall survival rates were 97.4% and 92.5% in MAFLD group, and 97.5% and 88.3% in Non-MAFLD group, respectively (p = 0.14). The 1- and 3-year disease-free survival rates were 84.8% and 62.9% in MAFLD group, and 80.2% and 58.8% in Non-MAFLD group, respectively (p = 0.31).

Conclusions

LLR for MAFLD-HCC was associated with more blood loss but with comparable postoperative recovery and long-term survival compared with Non-MAFLD-HCC patients. LLR is feasible and safe for HCC patients with MAFLD background.

Graphical abstract

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