长距离食蚜蝇迁徙(双翅目:蚜科)综述

IF 2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY
Samm K. Reynolds, C. Scott Clem, Blair Fitz-Gerald, Andrew D. Young
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引用次数: 0

摘要

食蚜蝇(双翅目:蚜科)是一个昆虫类群,其中有许多迁徙物种,可提供授粉、分解和生物防治等重要的生态系统服务。它们的迁徙行为在很大程度上仍然被忽视和不被认可,但大量的当代研究正开始改变这种状况。本综述旨在总结和归纳过去 150 多年来全球食蚜蝇迁徙研究的 50 多篇多语言论文。在此,我们从研究这些现象所使用的方法、迁徙的生物机制以及相关的生态和经济影响等角度,为食蚜蝇的迁徙提供了全面的证据。我们还列出了所有公认的迁徙物种,并讨论了分类模式。我们总共汇编了 46 种被认为具有迁徙性的物种,其中大部分来自欧洲。不过,最近的报告也描述了食蚜蝇在北美、亚洲、中东和澳大利亚的迁徙情况。这些物种中约有 70% 属于蚜蝇亚科,是重要的生物控制剂。食蚜蝇的迁徙行为对生态系统服务有重大影响,并可能与许多被子植物通过花粉运输进行的远距离基因流动有关。这些昆虫还可能每年在大陆范围内重新分配生物防治服务,这对作物害虫(如蚜虫)的管理有重大影响。食蚜蝇迁徙对人为影响的敏感性尚不十分清楚,但气候条件的变化、污染和栖息地破碎化的加剧很可能会产生影响,应进一步加以探讨。尽管最近取得了一些进展,人们对这一主题的兴趣也在增加,但食蚜蝇迁徙的研究仍然不足,许多重大的知识空白依然存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A comprehensive review of long-distance hover fly migration (Diptera: Syrphidae)

A comprehensive review of long-distance hover fly migration (Diptera: Syrphidae)

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来源期刊
Ecological Entomology
Ecological Entomology 生物-昆虫学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
4.50%
发文量
94
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Ecological Entomology publishes top-quality original research on the ecology of insects and related invertebrate taxa. Our aim is to publish papers that will be of considerable interest to the wide community of ecologists who are motivated by ecological or evolutionary theory. The suitability of a manuscript will usually be assessed within 5 days. We publish full-length Original Articles as well as Reviews, Short Communications, Methods and Natural History papers. In Original Articles, we greatly prefer papers that test specific hypotheses and which have a high degree of novelty. All categories aim for innovative contributions that advance the subject of ecological entomology.
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