俄乌战争对石油天然气公司股票市场的异质性影响

IF 2.8 3区 经济学 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE
António Miguel Martins, Pedro Correia, Ricardo Gouveia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在研究俄罗斯和乌克兰之间军事冲突开始(2022 年 2 月 24 日)对全球最大石油和天然气公司的短期市场影响。作者采用事件研究方法,对俄罗斯和乌克兰之间军事冲突开始时及前后的全球 100 家最大石油和天然气上市公司进行了研究。这些结果符合资产定价的观点。相反,俄罗斯石油和天然气公司以及因企业激进主义而 "被迫 "在俄罗斯撤资的公司的股市回报则受到冲突的负面影响,且在统计上具有显著性。公司的具体特征(如规模、盈利能力和机构所有权)加强或减轻了这些反应。最后,研究结果表明,与该行业其他两个子行业的公司相比,从事石油和天然气勘探与生产的公司的回报率异常高。本研究旨在填补这一文献空白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Heterogeneous stock market impact of Russia–Ukraine War for oil and gas companies

Purpose

This paper aims to examine the short-term market impact of the beginning of the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine (24 February 2022), the world’s largest oil and gas companies.

Design/methodology/approach

The authors examine the world’s 100 largest listed oil and gas companies at and around the beginning of the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine using an event study methodology.

Findings

The authors observe a positive and statistically significant stock price reaction at and around the military conflict. These results are consistent with the asset pricing perspective. Conversely, the stock market returns of Russian oil and gas companies, as well as those companies that were “forced” to divest in Russia due to corporate activism, exhibit a negative and statistically significant impact from the conflict. These reactions are reinforced or mitigated by company-specific characteristics such as size, profitability and institutional ownership. Finally, the findings indicate that companies engaged in oil and gas exploration and production report abnormally higher returns compared to firms in the other two subsectors of the industry.

Originality/value

The effect of the war on stock markets has been relatively little examined in the financial theory. This study intends to fill this gap in the literature.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management (IMEFM) publishes quality and in-depth analysis on current issues within Islamic and Middle Eastern finance and management. The journal welcomes strong evidence-based empirical studies and results-focused case studies that share research in product development and clarify best practices. The title is also keen to consider work from emerging authors. IMEFM has just also accepted into Clarivate''s SSCI in 2018, and its IF will be available in summer 2019, with citations dating from 2016. The coverage includes but is not limited to: -Islamic finance: Fundamentals, trends and opportunities in Islamic Finance, Islamic banking and financial markets, Risk management, Corporate finance, Investment strategy, Islamic social finance, Financial planning, Housing finance, Legal and regulatory issues, -Islamic management: Corporate governance, Customer relationship management and service quality, Business ethics and corporate social responsibility, Management styles and strategies in Shariah environments, Labour and welfare economics, Political economy. The journal is the only title aiming to give an interdisciplinary and holistic view on Islamic finance and business management practices in order to inform these two intertwined communities.
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