Mujeeb Ur Rahman, Muhammad Usman, Muhammad Hassan Sayyad and Syed Zameer Abbas
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Impact of carbon electrode layer on the series resistance and fill factor of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite solar cell
Methylammonium lead triiodide (CH3NH3PbI3) is a metal halide perovskite that is attracting great attention owing to its remarkable optoelectronic properties especially in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and perovskite light-emitting devices (PLEDs). In this work, the impact of the number of carbon electrode layers on the photovoltaic parameters and impedance spectra of hole transport material-free (HTM-free) glass/FTO/c-TiO2/m-TiO2/m-ZrO2/carbon monolithic PSCs is examined. A significant influence of the carbon electrode layers on the fill factor and series resistance is revealed. The optimum values of fill factor and series resistance are observed when a 3-layered carbon electron is used in the PSC. This is due to higher charge transportation, higher electrical conductivity, higher electron mobility, and lower recombination losses.
期刊介绍:
Physica Scripta is an international journal for original research in any branch of experimental and theoretical physics. Articles will be considered in any of the following topics, and interdisciplinary topics involving physics are also welcomed:
-Atomic, molecular and optical physics-
Plasma physics-
Condensed matter physics-
Mathematical physics-
Astrophysics-
High energy physics-
Nuclear physics-
Nonlinear physics.
The journal aims to increase the visibility and accessibility of research to the wider physical sciences community. Articles on topics of broad interest are encouraged and submissions in more specialist fields should endeavour to include reference to the wider context of their research in the introduction.