男性如何看待 #MeToo 中的耻辱、羞耻和指责

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Jennifer L. Huck, Megan Homer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了男性如何应对 #MeToo 场景以及对强奸神话和性别平等的看法。方法407 名男性调查参与者在 MTurk 上回答了封闭式和开放式问题。男性回答了从 Twitter 上复制的三条 #MeToo 帖子,其中包括性骚扰和性侵犯的声明,以衡量对污名化、羞耻感和受害者自责的看法。研究结果表明,大多数男性在信仰中认同强奸神话和强奸文化,但这些信仰通常不会直接导致他们的书面回复。定量数据显示,接受强奸神话的男性也认为受害者是羞耻、耻辱和自责的结果。定性数据显示,大多数男性支持受害者在帖子中分享他们的 #MeToo 故事,而很少做出有害的、污名化的回应。必须使用其他调查平台完成更多研究,以了解男性对受害者故事分享的反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How men view stigma, shame, and blame in #MeToo
ObjectiveThis study examined how men respond to #MeToo scenarios alongside perceptions of rape myths and gender equity. It examined social media post reactions of stigma, shame, fear repercussions, victim blaming, truth telling, and real assault belief.MethodsThe sample of 407 male survey participants responded to closed‐ and open‐ended questions in MTurk. Men responded to three #MeToo posts copied from Twitter, which included statements of sexual harassment and assault, to measure perceptions of stigmatization, shame, and victim blame. Variables also measured rape myth acceptance, gender equity ideals, and demographic variables such as race, ethnicity, employment, and relationship status.ResultsThe study demonstrated most men ascribed to rape myths and rape culture in their beliefs, but these beliefs usually did not lead directly to their written responses. The quantitative data showed men who accept rape myths also perceive victims as earning outcomes of shame, stigma, and blame. The qualitative data demonstrated most men supported victims’ posts sharing their #MeToo stories with few harmful, stigmatizing responses.ConclusionMen hold beliefs that might not lead to direct behaviors in responding to #MeToo posts. Additional research must be completed using other survey platforms to gain the male response to victim story sharing.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
10.50%
发文量
111
期刊介绍: Nationally recognized as one of the top journals in the field, Social Science Quarterly (SSQ) publishes current research on a broad range of topics including political science, sociology, economics, history, social work, geography, international studies, and women"s studies. SSQ is the journal of the Southwestern Social Science Association.
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