使用 "直接跟踪图 "从系统调用跟踪中检查 I/O 操作

Aravind Sankaran, Ilya Zhukov, Wolfgang Frings, Paolo Bientinesi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们的目标是通过检测向操作系统发出的 I/O 请求,找出多个用户程序在争夺系统资源方面的输入/输出(I/O)行为差异。一个典型的程序会向操作系统发出大量的 I/O 请求,因此检测过程充满挑战。在本文中,我们提出了一种将 I/O 系统调用轨迹合成为特定类型的有向图(即直接跟随图,Directly-Follows-Graph,DFG)的方法来应对这一挑战。在 DFG 的基础上,我们提出了一种比较多个程序或同一程序的不同配置的轨迹的技术,从而有可能识别出向操作系统发出的 I/O 请求的差异。我们将这一方法应用于 IOR 基准,并比较了在文件输出和软件接口选项不同的情况下运行该基准时的文件访问内容。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inspection of I/O Operations from System Call Traces using Directly-Follows-Graph
We aim to identify the differences in Input/Output(I/O) behavior between multiple user programs in terms of contentions for system resources by inspecting the I/O requests made to the operating system. A typical program issues a large number of I/O requests to the operating system, thereby making the process of inspection challenging. In this paper, we address this challenge by presenting a methodology to synthesize I/O system call traces into a specific type of directed graph, known as the Directly-Follows-Graph (DFG). Based on the DFG, we present a technique to compare the traces from multiple programs or different configurations of the same program, such that it is possible to identify the differences in the I/O requests made to the operating system. We apply our methodology to the IOR benchmark, and compare the contentions for file accesses when the benchmark is run with different options for file output and software interface.
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