智能仓库的多代理目标分配和路径查找:多智能体深度强化学习的合作视角

Qi Liu, Jianqi Gao, Dongjie Zhu, Xizheng Pang, Pengbin Chen, Jingxiang Guo, Yanjie Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多机器人目标分配和路径规划(TAPF)是智能仓库中的两个关键问题。然而,大多数文献只单独解决了其中一个问题。在本研究中,我们从合作式多机器人深度强化学习(RL)的角度出发,提出了一种同时解决目标分配和路径规划问题的方法。据我们所知,这是第一项将智能仓库的 TAPF 问题建模为合作多智能体深度强化学习的工作,也是第一项基于多智能体深度强化学习同时解决 TAPF 问题的工作。此外,以前的文献很少考虑代理的物理动态。本研究考虑了代理的物理动态。实验结果表明,我们的方法在各种任务设置中表现良好,这意味着目标分配得到了合理的解决,规划路径几乎是最短的。此外,我们的方法比基准方法更省时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-Agent Target Assignment and Path Finding for Intelligent Warehouse: A Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning Perspective
Multi-agent target assignment and path planning (TAPF) are two key problems in intelligent warehouse. However, most literature only addresses one of these two problems separately. In this study, we propose a method to simultaneously solve target assignment and path planning from a perspective of cooperative multi-agent deep reinforcement learning (RL). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work to model the TAPF problem for intelligent warehouse to cooperative multi-agent deep RL, and the first to simultaneously address TAPF based on multi-agent deep RL. Furthermore, previous literature rarely considers the physical dynamics of agents. In this study, the physical dynamics of the agents is considered. Experimental results show that our method performs well in various task settings, which means that the target assignment is solved reasonably well and the planned path is almost shortest. Moreover, our method is more time-efficient than baselines.
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