中国粮食生产系统的复原力-可持续性耦合协调分析

IF 4.7 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Hongpeng Guo, Hongshan Chen, Chulin Pan, Shuang Xu, Qingyong Lei, Xiaoyan Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

粮食生产系统面临着越来越多的压力。俄乌战争和 Covid-19 等世界性事件使我们更加担心是否有能力以稳定的价格维持稳定的粮食供应。粮食安全仍然是一个亟待解决的问题,特别是考虑到全球人口的不断增长。本研究旨在通过探讨中国粮食生产系统的弹性与可持续性之间的耦合关系,为全球粮食安全做出贡献。建立了衡量中国粮食生产系统弹性与可持续性的评价体系,并利用熵值评价、综合评价指标模型、耦合协调度模型和相关发展水平模型对综合评价值、耦合协调度、耦合协调度和耦合协调发展类型进行了定量分析。我们的研究结果如下。第一,中国粮食生产系统的弹性和可持续性水平波动较大,总体呈上升趋势。第二,中国粮食生产系统韧性与可持续性内部耦合协调水平总体呈上升趋势,但部分年份耦合协调程度仍处于较低水平。第三,从比较发展来看,中国粮食生产体系的韧性落后于其可持续性,到2019年才达到同步发展的状态。这些研究成果将为中国粮食生产系统的韧性与可持续性之间的适应性提供指导,并对相关政策的制定有所启发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A resilience-sustainability coupling coordination analysis of the Chinese food production system

A resilience-sustainability coupling coordination analysis of the Chinese food production system

Food production systems are faced with increasingly emerging pressures. Worldwide affairs like the Russia-Ukraine war and Covid-19 have raised our concerns about the ability to maintain a steady food supply at a stable price. Food security remains a problem to be addressed, especially taking the growing global population into consideration. This study aims to contribute to global food security by exploring the coupling relationship between resilience and sustainability of China’s food production system. An evaluation system to measure the elasticity and sustainability of China’s food production system was established, and the comprehensive evaluation value, coupling coordination degree, coupling coordination degree and coupling coordinated development type were quantitatively analyzed using entropy evaluation, comprehensive evaluation index model, coupling coordination model and related development level model. The results of our study are as follows. First, the level of resilience and sustainability of China’s food production system fluctuates and is generally on the rise. Second, the coordination level of internal coupling between the resilience and sustainability of China’s food production system is generally on the rise, but the degree of coupling coordination is still at a low level in some years. Third, in terms of comparative development, the resilience of China’s grain production system lagged behind its sustainability, and it only reached a state of synchronous development in 2019. The research findings will provide guidance to the adaptation between the resilience and sustainability of the Chinese food production system and inspire the formulation of related policies.

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来源期刊
Environment, Development and Sustainability
Environment, Development and Sustainability Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics and Econometrics
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
6.10%
发文量
754
期刊介绍: Environment, Development and Sustainability is an international and multidisciplinary journal covering all aspects of the environmental impacts of socio-economic development. It is also concerned with the complex interactions which occur between development and environment, and its purpose is to seek ways and means for achieving sustainability in all human activities aimed at such development. The subject matter of the journal includes the following and related issues: -mutual interactions among society, development and environment, and their implications for sustainable development -technical, economic, ethical and philosophical aspects of sustainable development -global sustainability - the obstacles and ways in which they could be overcome -local and regional sustainability initiatives, their practical implementation, and relevance for use in a wider context -development and application of indicators of sustainability -development, verification, implementation and monitoring of policies for sustainable development -sustainable use of land, water, energy and biological resources in development -impacts of agriculture and forestry activities on soil and aquatic ecosystems and biodiversity -effects of energy use and global climate change on development and sustainability -impacts of population growth and human activities on food and other essential resources for development -role of national and international agencies, and of international aid and trade arrangements in sustainable development -social and cultural contexts of sustainable development -role of education and public awareness in sustainable development -role of political and economic instruments in sustainable development -shortcomings of sustainable development and its alternatives.
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