{"title":"晶格压缩对 Be7 电子俘获衰变后 Li7 反冲能谱的影响","authors":"A. Ray, P. Das, A. K. Sikdar","doi":"10.1103/physrevc.110.035802","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The significant increase in the (<math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mo>/</mo><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>) ratio of <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Be</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> implanted in tantalum, compared to that in mercury telluride, has been quantitatively explained by using <i>ab initio</i> density functional calculations. The result highlights the effect of lattice compression on the (<math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mo>/</mo><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>) ratio of <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Be</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math>. Predictions for the (<math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mo>/</mo><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>) ratio in several untested cases have also been provided. Density functional calculations were employed to understand the notable <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mo>(</mo><mrow><mo>≈</mo><mn>6</mn><mspace width=\"0.16em\"></mspace><mi>eV</mi></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow></math> downward shift observed in the <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math> capture to the nuclear ground state (<math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>-GS) peak in the recoil energy spectrum of <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Li</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> following the electron capture decay of <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Be</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> implanted in a small tantalum lattice and the resulting reduced energy difference between the <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>-GS and <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow></math>-GS peaks. No such anomaly was observed when <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Be</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> was implanted in mercury telluride. The calculations predict that the chemical shifts of the <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Li</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow><mo> </mo><mrow><mn>1</mn><mi>s</mi></mrow></math> state for the implantation of <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Li</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> in different media are <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mo>≈</mo><mo>(</mo><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow></math> eV. We hypothesize that the observed large downward shift of the <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>-GS peak in the <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Li</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> recoil spectrum might be attributed to the difference of Fermi energies of tantalum and mercury telluride.","PeriodicalId":20122,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review C","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of lattice compression on the Li7 recoil energy spectrum following electron capture decay of Be7\",\"authors\":\"A. Ray, P. Das, A. K. Sikdar\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/physrevc.110.035802\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The significant increase in the (<math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mo>/</mo><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>) ratio of <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Be</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> implanted in tantalum, compared to that in mercury telluride, has been quantitatively explained by using <i>ab initio</i> density functional calculations. The result highlights the effect of lattice compression on the (<math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mo>/</mo><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>) ratio of <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Be</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math>. Predictions for the (<math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mo>/</mo><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>) ratio in several untested cases have also been provided. Density functional calculations were employed to understand the notable <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mo>(</mo><mrow><mo>≈</mo><mn>6</mn><mspace width=\\\"0.16em\\\"></mspace><mi>eV</mi></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow></math> downward shift observed in the <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math> capture to the nuclear ground state (<math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>-GS) peak in the recoil energy spectrum of <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Li</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> following the electron capture decay of <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Be</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> implanted in a small tantalum lattice and the resulting reduced energy difference between the <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>-GS and <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow></math>-GS peaks. No such anomaly was observed when <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Be</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> was implanted in mercury telluride. The calculations predict that the chemical shifts of the <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Li</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow><mo> </mo><mrow><mn>1</mn><mi>s</mi></mrow></math> state for the implantation of <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Li</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> in different media are <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mo>≈</mo><mo>(</mo><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow></math> eV. We hypothesize that the observed large downward shift of the <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow></math>-GS peak in the <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mrow><mmultiscripts><mi>Li</mi><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></mrow></math> recoil spectrum might be attributed to the difference of Fermi energies of tantalum and mercury telluride.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20122,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical Review C\",\"volume\":\"59 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical Review C\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.110.035802\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Physics and Astronomy\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review C","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.110.035802","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Physics and Astronomy","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of lattice compression on the Li7 recoil energy spectrum following electron capture decay of Be7
The significant increase in the () ratio of implanted in tantalum, compared to that in mercury telluride, has been quantitatively explained by using ab initio density functional calculations. The result highlights the effect of lattice compression on the () ratio of . Predictions for the () ratio in several untested cases have also been provided. Density functional calculations were employed to understand the notable downward shift observed in the capture to the nuclear ground state (-GS) peak in the recoil energy spectrum of following the electron capture decay of implanted in a small tantalum lattice and the resulting reduced energy difference between the -GS and -GS peaks. No such anomaly was observed when was implanted in mercury telluride. The calculations predict that the chemical shifts of the state for the implantation of in different media are eV. We hypothesize that the observed large downward shift of the -GS peak in the recoil spectrum might be attributed to the difference of Fermi energies of tantalum and mercury telluride.
期刊介绍:
Physical Review C (PRC) is a leading journal in theoretical and experimental nuclear physics, publishing more than two-thirds of the research literature in the field.
PRC covers experimental and theoretical results in all aspects of nuclear physics, including:
Nucleon-nucleon interaction, few-body systems
Nuclear structure
Nuclear reactions
Relativistic nuclear collisions
Hadronic physics and QCD
Electroweak interaction, symmetries
Nuclear astrophysics