利用物联网集成多学科技术,对篮球运动员进行深度 Q 学习辅助训练和健康监测

Zhao Huai Chao, Yu Ya Long, Li Yi, Li Min
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摘要

人工智能的发展为体育分析和体育保健打开了大门。本文研究了强化学习与物联网设备的结合使用,以建立教练的最佳策略。最佳策略将涵盖运动员的三个方面:(1)进攻位置;(2)防守位置;(3)运动员在防守和进攻模式下的健康状况。本文还研究了篮球训练策略,以提高球员的运动能力和健康寿命。在模拟设置中使用了 DQN 方法和物联网健康传感器。模拟中的传感器被连接到一个代理上,以记录代理与健康相关的数据。模拟根据条件、球的轨迹和球员的健康状况分析球员的动作。在此基础上,球员通过变换位置制定防守和进攻策略。接收到的数据通过神经网络架构传递,以最大限度地提高球员的表现,增加球员的比赛寿命和表现。深度 Q 学习的不同参数,如模型的奖励塑造学习率和损失函数。这种多学科方法侧重于自动决策过程和针对动态比赛情况量身定制的灵活方法,将医疗分析的概念与体育训练联系起来。这项研究基于物联网医疗保健的理念(如实时监控和预测分析),提出了评估球员表现、预测比赛结果和制定有效训练方案的新方法。我们的模型模拟与深度学习相结合,证明了在球场上的表现有了大幅提高。该模型预测攻防位置准确动作的准确率高达 95%。受伤的风险降低了 60%,球员在比赛中的整体表现和效率提高了 98%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Deep Q Learning-Enabled Training and Health Monitoring of Basketball Players Using IoT Integrated Multidisciplinary Techniques

Deep Q Learning-Enabled Training and Health Monitoring of Basketball Players Using IoT Integrated Multidisciplinary Techniques

The advancement of AI is opening gateways for sports analytics and sports healthcare. This paper investigates the use of Reinforcement learning alongside IoT devices to establish optimum policy in coaching. The optimum policy will cover three aspects of the agent, (1) the attacking position (2) the defensive position (3) the health of the agent both in defensive and attacking mode. This paper also investigates the training strategies of basketball to enhance player movement and health life. A DQN approach along with an IoT health sensor is used in simulation settings. The sensors in the simulation were attached to an agent to record the data of the agent related to health. The simulation analyzes the movement of players according to the conditions, the trajectory of the ball, and the health condition of the players. Based on this condition the player creates defensive and attacking strategies by shifting positions. The received data is passed through a neural network architecture to maximize the performance of the player and increase the play life and performance of the player. Different parameters of Deep Q-learning such as reward shaping Learning rate and loss function of the model. This multidisciplinary approach focuses on automated decision-making processes and flexible methodologies tailored to dynamic game situations, to connect concepts from healthcare analytics to sports training. The study proposes new methods for assessing player performance, anticipating game outcomes, and developing effective training regimens based on ideas from IoT-enabled healthcare, such as real-time monitoring and predictive analytics. Our model simulation integrated with deep learning demonstrates substantial improvement in playing court. The model predicts 95% accuracy predicting accurate moves both in attacking and defensive positions. The risk of injury is reduced by up to 60% and the overall performance and efficiency of the player was 98% in gameplay.

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