利用大型语言模型进行无本体泛域知识图到文本生成数据集合成

Daehee Kim, Deokhyung Kang, Sangwon Ryu, Gary Geunbae Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

知识图谱到文本(G2T)的生成涉及将结构化知识图谱口头化为自然语言文本。预训练语言模型(PLM)的最新进展提高了 G2T 的性能,但其有效性取决于图-文精确对齐的数据集。然而,高质量通用域 G2T 生成数据集的稀缺限制了通用域 G2T 生成研究的进展。为了解决这个问题,我们引入了维基百科无本体图-文本数据集(WikiOFGraph),这是一种利用大型语言模型(LLM)和数据查询评估(Data-QuestEval)的新方法生成的新的大规模 G2T 数据集。我们的新数据集包含 585 万个通用图-文本对,无需依赖外部本体就能提供高度的图-文本一致性。实验结果表明,基于 WikiOFGraph 微调的 PLM 在各种评价指标上都优于在其他数据集上训练的 PLM。我们的方法被证明是生成高质量 G2T 数据的一种可扩展的有效解决方案,极大地推动了 G2T 生成领域的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ontology-Free General-Domain Knowledge Graph-to-Text Generation Dataset Synthesis using Large Language Model
Knowledge Graph-to-Text (G2T) generation involves verbalizing structured knowledge graphs into natural language text. Recent advancements in Pretrained Language Models (PLMs) have improved G2T performance, but their effectiveness depends on datasets with precise graph-text alignment. However, the scarcity of high-quality, general-domain G2T generation datasets restricts progress in the general-domain G2T generation research. To address this issue, we introduce Wikipedia Ontology-Free Graph-text dataset (WikiOFGraph), a new large-scale G2T dataset generated using a novel method that leverages Large Language Model (LLM) and Data-QuestEval. Our new dataset, which contains 5.85M general-domain graph-text pairs, offers high graph-text consistency without relying on external ontologies. Experimental results demonstrate that PLM fine-tuned on WikiOFGraph outperforms those trained on other datasets across various evaluation metrics. Our method proves to be a scalable and effective solution for generating high-quality G2T data, significantly advancing the field of G2T generation.
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