Sotiris Michaelides, David Rupprecht, Katharina Kohls
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引用次数: 0
摘要
开放无线接入网(ORAN)是一种新的架构方法,几年前才被提出,是当前 5G 下一代无线接入网(NG-RAN)的扩展。ORAN 旨在通过在不同的无线接入网(RAN)组件之间实施开放接口,并在 RAN 中引入机器学习、虚拟化和分解等现代技术,打破由少数供应商控制的封闭式 RAN 市场。然而,ORAN的架构设计最近引起了人们对其安全性的担忧和争论,这被认为是其主要缺点之一。已经进行了几项与ORAN相关的理论风险分析,但据我们所知,还没有进行过任何一项实际分析。在本海报中,我们讨论并提出了一种最小化、面向未来的 ORAN 5G 网络部署方法,该方法能够适应针对其不同要素的各种实践性安全分析。
Open Radio Access Networks (ORAN) is a new architectural approach, having
been proposed only a few years ago, and it is an expansion of the current Next
Generation Radio Access Networks (NG-RAN) of 5G. ORAN aims to break this closed
RAN market that is controlled by a handful of vendors, by implementing open
interfaces between the different Radio Access Networks (RAN) components, and by
introducing modern technologies to the RAN like machine learning,
virtualization, and disaggregation. However, the architectural design of ORAN
was recently causing concerns and debates about its security, which is
considered one of its major drawbacks. Several theoretical risk analyses
related to ORAN have been conducted, but to the best of our knowledge, not even
a single practical one has been performed yet. In this poster, we discuss and
propose a way for a minimal, future-proof deployment of an ORAN 5G network,
able to accommodate various hands-on security analyses for its different
elements.