腹地制造业对集装箱港口发展的影响:来自中国珠江三角洲的证据

IF 3.4 2区 地球科学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Haolin Hong, Bo Wang, Desheng Xue
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引用次数: 0

摘要

集装箱港口和腹地制造业是当地参与经济全球化的两股重要力量。本研究以外向型经济发达的中国珠江三角洲(PRD)为例,运用哈夫模型和面板回归模型评估了1993-2019年间腹地制造业对集装箱港口发展的影响。结果表明:1)枢纽港腹地的空间格局有助于确定影响港口吞吐量的经济变量的分布范围和规模;2)腹地制造业总产值对港口吞吐量具有普遍的正向影响,其中外向型加工业和整个制造业分别在 1993-2011 年和 2001-2019 年对港口吞吐量具有显著的正向影响;3)与外向型经济相关的两个内部结构因素--劳动密集型部门和外资码头,对腹地制造业对港口吞吐量的直接影响具有正向调节作用。我们的研究结果凸显了地方背景对理解发展中经济体港口与制造业关系的重要性。根据我们的研究结果,进一步提出了加强珠三角港口网络组织的政策含义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Hinterland Manufacturing on the Development of Container Ports: Evidence from the Pearl River Delta, China

Container ports and hinterland manufacturing are two important forces of the local participation in economic globalization. This study, taking the Pearl River Delta (PRD), China with an export-oriented economy as an example, applies Huff and panel regression models to evaluate the impact of hinterland manufacturing on the development of container ports during the period of 1993–2019. The results show that 1) the spatial patterns of hinterlands for hub ports help to determine the distribution range and scale of economic variables that affect port throughput; 2) the hinterland’s gross manufacturing output has universally positive influence on port throughput, wherein export-oriented processing and the entire manufacturing industry have significantly positive impact on port throughput in 1993–2011 and 2001–2019, respectively; 3) the two internal structural factors related to an export-oriented economy, labor-intensive sectors and foreign-funded terminals, have positively moderate the direct influence of hinterland manufacturing on port throughput. Our results highlight the importance of local context in understanding port-manufacturing relationship in developing economies. Based on our findings, policy implications are further proposed to enhance port network organization in PRD.

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来源期刊
Chinese Geographical Science
Chinese Geographical Science 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
63
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Chinese Geographical Science is an international journal, sponsored by Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and published by Science Press, Beijing, China. Chinese Geographical Science is devoted to leading scientific and technological innovation in geography, serving development in China, and promoting international scientific exchange. The journal mainly covers physical geography and its sub-disciplines, human geography and its sub-disciplines, cartography, remote sensing, and geographic information systems. It pays close attention to the major issues the world is concerned with, such as the man-land relationship, population, resources, environment, globalization and regional development.
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