MAAN:用于文本驱动三维室内场景生成的内存增强自动回归网络

IF 8.4 1区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Zhaoda Ye;Yang Liu;Yuxin Peng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文本驱动三维室内场景生成的目的是自动生成和排列物体,以形成一个三维场景,准确捕捉给定文本描述中的详细语义。现有的方法主要以特定的物体类别和房间布局为指导,在三维室内场景中生成和定位家具等物体。然而,很少有方法能利用文本描述的潜力来精确控制空间关系和物体组合。因此,这些方法缺乏一个强大的机制来确定准确的物体属性,而这些属性是制作一个可信的三维场景所必需的,它能与所提供的文本描述保持一致的空间关系。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了记忆增强自回归网络(MAAN),这是一种文本驱动的方法,用于合成具有可控空间关系和物体组合的三维室内场景。首先,我们提出了一种记忆增强网络来帮助模型确定物体的属性,如三维坐标、旋转和大小,从而提高了物体空间关系与文本描述的一致性。我们的方法构建了一个记忆上下文来选择场景中的相关对象,从而提供空间信息,帮助生成具有正确属性的新对象。其次,我们开发了一个先验属性预测网络,以学习如何生成一个具有合适、合理的对象构成的完整场景。该先验属性预测网络采用预训练策略,从现有场景中提取构图先验,从而将多个物体组织起来形成合理的场景,并根据文本描述保持物体关系。我们在 3D-FRONT 数据集上对三种不同的房间类型(卧室、客厅和餐厅)进行了实验。这些实验结果表明,我们的方法能准确地处理物体之间的空间关系,与现有技术相比具有更高的灵活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MAAN: Memory-Augmented Auto-Regressive Network for Text-Driven 3D Indoor Scene Generation
The objective of text-driven 3D indoor scene generation is to automatically generate and arrange the objects to form a 3D scene that accurately captures the semantics detailed in the given text description. Existing approaches are mainly guided by specific object categories and room layout to generate and position objects like furniture within 3D indoor scenes. However, few methods harness the potential of the text description to precisely control both spatial relationships and object combinations . Consequently, these methods lack a robust mechanism for determining accurate object attributes necessary to craft a plausible 3D scene that maintains consistent spatial relationships in alignment with the provided text description. To tackle these issues, we propose the Memory-Augmented Auto-regressive Network (MAAN), which is a text-driven method for synthesizing 3D indoor scenes with controllable spatial relationships and object compositions. Firstly, we propose a memory-augmented network to help the model decide the attributes of the objects, such as 3D coordinates, rotation and size, which improves the consistency of the object spatial relations with text descriptions. Our approach constructs a memory context to select relevant objects within the scene, which provides spatial information that aids in generating the new object with the correct attributes. Secondly, we develop a prior attribute prediction network to learn how to generate a complete scene with suitable and reasonable object compositions. This prior attribute prediction network adopts a pre-training strategy to extract composition priors from existing scenes, which enables the organization of multiple objects to form a reasonable scene and keeps the object relations according to the text descriptions. We conduct experiments on three different room types (bedroom, living room, and dining room) on the 3D-FRONT dataset. The results of these experiments underscore the accuracy of our method in governing spatial relationships among objects, showcasing its superior flexibility compared to existing techniques.
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia 工程技术-电信学
CiteScore
11.70
自引率
11.00%
发文量
576
审稿时长
5.5 months
期刊介绍: The IEEE Transactions on Multimedia delves into diverse aspects of multimedia technology and applications, covering circuits, networking, signal processing, systems, software, and systems integration. The scope aligns with the Fields of Interest of the sponsors, ensuring a comprehensive exploration of research in multimedia.
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