{"title":"无论病情如何,都不应忽视任何梅毒患者。","authors":"Oriane Cellier, Juliette Jourdan, Lotfi Dahmane, Véronique Perronne, Aurélien Dinh, Karim Jaffal","doi":"10.12890/2024_004578","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Syphilis remains a significant challenge in public health, largely because of its diverse clinical manifestations, often resulting in underdiagnosis especially among patients with neurogenic disability.</p><p><strong>Case description: </strong>We present a case of neurosyphilis in a 63-year-old patient with a spinal cord injury. Despite syphilis being a well-established sexually transmitted infection, the exacerbation of neurological and dermatological symptoms during physical examination prompted an investigation into alternative causes beyond the patient's pre-existing paraparesis, ultimately resulting in the diagnosis of neurosyphilis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This case highlights the importance of considering syphilis as a potential diagnosis in individuals regardless of their medical history.</p><p><strong>Learning points: </strong>The incidence of syphilis cases is on the rise, presenting an ongoing challenge.Faced with atypical neurological symptomatology, it is necessary to know how to investigate and discuss tertiary syphilis.In the event of neurological worsening in a neuro-injured patient, it is necessary to know how to discuss a curable diagnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":11908,"journal":{"name":"European journal of case reports in internal medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11379106/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Syphilis Should not be Overlooked in any Individual, Irrespective of their Condition.\",\"authors\":\"Oriane Cellier, Juliette Jourdan, Lotfi Dahmane, Véronique Perronne, Aurélien Dinh, Karim Jaffal\",\"doi\":\"10.12890/2024_004578\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Syphilis remains a significant challenge in public health, largely because of its diverse clinical manifestations, often resulting in underdiagnosis especially among patients with neurogenic disability.</p><p><strong>Case description: </strong>We present a case of neurosyphilis in a 63-year-old patient with a spinal cord injury. Despite syphilis being a well-established sexually transmitted infection, the exacerbation of neurological and dermatological symptoms during physical examination prompted an investigation into alternative causes beyond the patient's pre-existing paraparesis, ultimately resulting in the diagnosis of neurosyphilis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This case highlights the importance of considering syphilis as a potential diagnosis in individuals regardless of their medical history.</p><p><strong>Learning points: </strong>The incidence of syphilis cases is on the rise, presenting an ongoing challenge.Faced with atypical neurological symptomatology, it is necessary to know how to investigate and discuss tertiary syphilis.In the event of neurological worsening in a neuro-injured patient, it is necessary to know how to discuss a curable diagnosis.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11908,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European journal of case reports in internal medicine\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11379106/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European journal of case reports in internal medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12890/2024_004578\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European journal of case reports in internal medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12890/2024_004578","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Syphilis Should not be Overlooked in any Individual, Irrespective of their Condition.
Introduction: Syphilis remains a significant challenge in public health, largely because of its diverse clinical manifestations, often resulting in underdiagnosis especially among patients with neurogenic disability.
Case description: We present a case of neurosyphilis in a 63-year-old patient with a spinal cord injury. Despite syphilis being a well-established sexually transmitted infection, the exacerbation of neurological and dermatological symptoms during physical examination prompted an investigation into alternative causes beyond the patient's pre-existing paraparesis, ultimately resulting in the diagnosis of neurosyphilis.
Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of considering syphilis as a potential diagnosis in individuals regardless of their medical history.
Learning points: The incidence of syphilis cases is on the rise, presenting an ongoing challenge.Faced with atypical neurological symptomatology, it is necessary to know how to investigate and discuss tertiary syphilis.In the event of neurological worsening in a neuro-injured patient, it is necessary to know how to discuss a curable diagnosis.
期刊介绍:
The European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine is an official journal of the European Federation of Internal Medicine (EFIM), representing 35 national societies from 33 European countries. The Journal''s mission is to promote the best medical practice and innovation in the field of acute and general medicine. It also provides a forum for internal medicine doctors where they can share new approaches with the aim of improving diagnostic and clinical skills in this field. EJCRIM welcomes high-quality case reports describing unusual or complex cases that an internist may encounter in everyday practice. The cases should either demonstrate the appropriateness of a diagnostic/therapeutic approach, describe a new procedure or maneuver, or show unusual manifestations of a disease or unexpected reactions. The Journal only accepts and publishes those case reports whose learning points provide new insight and/or contribute to advancing medical knowledge both in terms of diagnostics and therapeutic approaches. Case reports of medical errors, therefore, are also welcome as long as they provide innovative measures on how to prevent them in the current practice (Instructive Errors). The Journal may also consider brief and reasoned reports on issues relevant to the practice of Internal Medicine, as well as Abstracts submitted to the scientific meetings of acknowledged medical societies.