在家为人父母的力量随机临床试验方案:针对退伍军人的创伤知情养育干预措施

IF 1.4 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)在退伍军人中发病率很高,并且与家庭功能(包括养育子女)受损有关。创伤后应激障碍与家庭功能之间存在双向关系,功能受损与创伤相关症状的增加有关,反之亦然。尽管存在这种已知的双向关系,但退伍军人事务部(VA)目前还没有针对退伍军人的创伤知情育儿干预措施。家有儿女-父母的力量(SAHP)是一个为期 8 次的远程医疗心理治疗小组,旨在改善有创伤后应激障碍症状的美国退伍军人的养育行为以及亲子和家庭的整体功能。本文介绍了一项单独随机分组治疗试验的方法,以检验 SAHP 与退伍军人事务部照常治疗对照组相比的疗效。方法采用 SPIRIT 指南进行报告。结果在包括基线在内的 4 个时间点进行测量。主要结果是养育压力。我们还将研究养育行为的变化、治疗效果是否会随着时间的推移而保持,并将进行探索性分析,按性别分别研究结果。次要结果包括创伤后应激障碍和抑郁症状、家庭功能和儿童心理社会功能。结论研究结果将确定 SAHP 的疗效,SAHP 是为便于使用和在退伍军人事务部内实施而开发的一种干预措施,旨在改善创伤后应激障碍症状和养育困难退伍军人的养育压力和养育行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Protocol for a randomized clinical trial of strength at home parents: A trauma informed parenting intervention for veterans

Background

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is highly prevalent in veterans and associated with impairments in family functioning, including parenting. There is a bidirectional relationship between PTSD and familial functioning such that impaired functioning is related to increases in trauma-related symptoms, and vice versa. Despite this known bidirectional association, there is currently no trauma-informed parenting intervention available for veterans within the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). Strength at Home – Parents (SAHP) is an 8-session telehealth delivered psychotherapy group that aims to improve parenting behaviors and overall parent-child and family functioning among U.S. military veterans with PTSD symptoms. This paper describes the methods of an individually randomized group therapy trial to test the efficacy of SAHP compared to a VA treatment as usual control condition.Methods are reported using SPIRIT guidelines.

Methods

One hundred and ninety veterans with elevated PTSD symptoms and parent-child functioning problems will be randomly assigned to the SAHP intervention or a treatment-as-usual control group. Outcomes are measured at 4 timepoints including baseline. The primary outcome is parenting stress. We will also examine changes in parenting behaviors, whether treatment gains are maintained over time, and will conduct an exploratory analysis to examine results separately by gender. Secondary outcomes include symptoms of PTSD and depression, family functioning, and child psychosocial functioning.

Conclusion

Study findings will determine the efficacy of SAHP, an intervention developed for ease of use and implementation within the VA to improve parenting stress and parenting behaviors in veterans with elevated PTSD symptoms and parenting difficulties.

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来源期刊
Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
6.70%
发文量
146
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications is an international peer reviewed open access journal that publishes articles pertaining to all aspects of clinical trials, including, but not limited to, design, conduct, analysis, regulation and ethics. Manuscripts submitted should appeal to a readership drawn from a wide range of disciplines including medicine, life science, pharmaceutical science, biostatistics, epidemiology, computer science, management science, behavioral science, and bioethics. Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications is unique in that it is outside the confines of disease specifications, and it strives to increase the transparency of medical research and reduce publication bias by publishing scientifically valid original research findings irrespective of their perceived importance, significance or impact. Both randomized and non-randomized trials are within the scope of the Journal. Some common topics include trial design rationale and methods, operational methodologies and challenges, and positive and negative trial results. In addition to original research, the Journal also welcomes other types of communications including, but are not limited to, methodology reviews, perspectives and discussions. Through timely dissemination of advances in clinical trials, the goal of Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications is to serve as a platform to enhance the communication and collaboration within the global clinical trials community that ultimately advances this field of research for the benefit of patients.
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