Naiara V. de Paulo , Umberto Hryniewicz , Seongchan Kim , Pedro A.S. Salomão
{"title":"紧3球上弱凸里布流的零属横切面","authors":"Naiara V. de Paulo , Umberto Hryniewicz , Seongchan Kim , Pedro A.S. Salomão","doi":"10.1016/j.aim.2024.109909","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A contact form on the tight 3-sphere <span><math><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ξ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></math></span> is called weakly convex if the Conley-Zehnder index of every Reeb orbit is at least 2. In this article, we study Reeb flows of weakly convex contact forms on <span><math><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ξ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></math></span> admitting a prescribed finite set of index-2 Reeb orbits, which are all hyperbolic and mutually unlinked. We present conditions so that these index-2 orbits are binding orbits of a genus zero transverse foliation whose additional binding orbits have index 3. In addition, we show in the real-analytic case that the topological entropy of the Reeb flow is positive if the branches of the stable/unstable manifolds of the index-2 orbits are mutually non-coincident.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001870824004249/pdfft?md5=f4345f01030ab23c2fdfe8102aa8fbb7&pid=1-s2.0-S0001870824004249-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Genus zero transverse foliations for weakly convex Reeb flows on the tight 3-sphere\",\"authors\":\"Naiara V. de Paulo , Umberto Hryniewicz , Seongchan Kim , Pedro A.S. Salomão\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.aim.2024.109909\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A contact form on the tight 3-sphere <span><math><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ξ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></math></span> is called weakly convex if the Conley-Zehnder index of every Reeb orbit is at least 2. In this article, we study Reeb flows of weakly convex contact forms on <span><math><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ξ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></math></span> admitting a prescribed finite set of index-2 Reeb orbits, which are all hyperbolic and mutually unlinked. We present conditions so that these index-2 orbits are binding orbits of a genus zero transverse foliation whose additional binding orbits have index 3. In addition, we show in the real-analytic case that the topological entropy of the Reeb flow is positive if the branches of the stable/unstable manifolds of the index-2 orbits are mutually non-coincident.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001870824004249/pdfft?md5=f4345f01030ab23c2fdfe8102aa8fbb7&pid=1-s2.0-S0001870824004249-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001870824004249\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001870824004249","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Genus zero transverse foliations for weakly convex Reeb flows on the tight 3-sphere
A contact form on the tight 3-sphere is called weakly convex if the Conley-Zehnder index of every Reeb orbit is at least 2. In this article, we study Reeb flows of weakly convex contact forms on admitting a prescribed finite set of index-2 Reeb orbits, which are all hyperbolic and mutually unlinked. We present conditions so that these index-2 orbits are binding orbits of a genus zero transverse foliation whose additional binding orbits have index 3. In addition, we show in the real-analytic case that the topological entropy of the Reeb flow is positive if the branches of the stable/unstable manifolds of the index-2 orbits are mutually non-coincident.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.