乳腺癌肝转移手术后的长期疗效:欧洲回顾性快照研究(LIBREAST 研究)。

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Miguel Cantalejo-Díaz , José M. Ramia , Iñaki Álvarez-Busto , Balint Kokas , Gerardo Blanco-Fernández , Elena Muñoz-Forner , Attila Oláh , Eva Montalvá-Orón , Víctor López-López , Fernando Rotellar , Hasan Eker , Arjen Rijken , Mikel Prieto-Calvo , Fabrizio Romano , Paola Melgar , Nikolaos Machairas , Semra Demirli Atici , Maria Jesús Castro-Santiago , Mickaël Lesurtel , Michal Skalski , Mario Serradilla-Martín
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言乳腺癌(BC)是女性最常见的恶性肿瘤。20%到30%的乳腺癌患者会发生转移,其中50%发生在肝脏。据报道,乳腺癌肝转移(LMBC)患者的平均生存期为 3 到 29 个月。手术在肝转移癌中的作用尚未明确界定。本研究旨在确定接受手术治疗的LMBC患者的长期生存率和无病生存率,并确定哪些患者最有可能从手术中获益:这项回顾性多中心队列研究纳入了2010年1月1日至2015年12月31日期间在参与研究的欧洲中心接受LMBC手术的所有连续患者。ClinicalTrials.gov ID为NCT04817813:共纳入100名接受LMBC手术的女性(平均年龄52.6岁)。5年无病生存率为29%,5年总生存率为60%。BC手术后的中位生存期为12.4年,LMBC手术后的中位生存期为7年。ECOG 1级、ASA评分I-II级、近月LMBC、激素受体阳性、接受过新辅助和辅助激素治疗的患者获得了最佳的总生存率和无病生存率:结论:如果患者选择正确,并且作为综合联合手术策略的一部分,LMBC 手术治疗可提高总体长期生存率。在我们的系列研究中,某些因素与较好的无病生存率和总生存率有关;考虑这些因素可以改善LMBC手术最佳候选者的选择:Gov id:NCT04817813.
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long-term outcomes after breast cancer liver metastasis surgery: A European, retrospective, snapshot study (LIBREAST STUDY)

Introduction

Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant tumor in women. Between 20 % and 30 % of patients develop metastases from BC, 50 % of them in the liver. The mean survival rate reported in patients with liver metastases from BC (LMBC) ranges from 3 to 29 months. The role of surgery in LMBC is not clearly defined. The objective of the present study was to determine the long-term survival and disease-free survival of patients undergoing surgery for LMBC and to identify the patients who most likely benefit from surgery.

Material and methods

This retrospective multicenter cohort study included all consecutive patients undergoing LMBC surgery at the participating European centers from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2015. The ClinicalTrials.gov ID is NCT04817813.

Results

A hundred women (mean age 52.6 years) undergoing LMBC surgery were included. Five-year disease-free survival was 29 %, and 5-year overall survival was 60 %. Median survival after BC surgery was 12.4 years, and after LMBC surgery, 7 years. Patients with ECOG 1, ASA score I-II, metachronous LMBC, positive hormone receptors, and who had received neoadjuvant and adjuvant hormone treatment obtained the best overall and disease-free survival results.

Conclusions

In cases of correct patient selection and as part of a comprehensive onco-surgical strategy, surgery for LMBC improves overall long-term survival. In our series, certain factors were linked to better disease-free and overall survival; consideration of these factors could improve the selection of the best candidates for LMBC surgery.

Clinicaltrials.gov id

NCT04817813.

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来源期刊
Surgical Oncology-Oxford
Surgical Oncology-Oxford 医学-外科
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
169
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Surgical Oncology is a peer reviewed journal publishing review articles that contribute to the advancement of knowledge in surgical oncology and related fields of interest. Articles represent a spectrum of current technology in oncology research as well as those concerning clinical trials, surgical technique, methods of investigation and patient evaluation. Surgical Oncology publishes comprehensive Reviews that examine individual topics in considerable detail, in addition to editorials and commentaries which focus on selected papers. The journal also publishes special issues which explore topics of interest to surgical oncologists in great detail - outlining recent advancements and providing readers with the most up to date information.
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