{"title":"[脂蛋白相关磷脂酶 A2（Lp-PLA2）：相关生物标志物和治疗靶点？］","authors":"Dominique Bonnefont-Rousselot","doi":"10.1016/j.pharma.2024.08.011","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Over the last fifteen years, numerous studies have sought to decipher the role of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A<sub>2</sub> (Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub>) in vascular inflammation-related diseases, notably atherosclerosis. Despite the disappointing results of clinical trials using the Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub> inhibitor darapladib, new pathophysiological, epidemiological and genetic data have enabled the development of new inhibitors. Recent studies also show that Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub> is involved in vascular inflammation-related diseases other than atherosclerosis (ischemic stroke, Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia, diabetes, cancers…), and inhibition of Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub> could have beneficial therapeutic in these diseases. This review aims to present new data on Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub> and to evaluate its current interest as a biomarker but also as a therapeutic target.</p>","PeriodicalId":8332,"journal":{"name":"Annales pharmaceutiques francaises","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A<sub>2</sub> (Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub>): Relevant biomarker and therapeutic target?]\",\"authors\":\"Dominique Bonnefont-Rousselot\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.pharma.2024.08.011\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Over the last fifteen years, numerous studies have sought to decipher the role of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A<sub>2</sub> (Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub>) in vascular inflammation-related diseases, notably atherosclerosis. Despite the disappointing results of clinical trials using the Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub> inhibitor darapladib, new pathophysiological, epidemiological and genetic data have enabled the development of new inhibitors. Recent studies also show that Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub> is involved in vascular inflammation-related diseases other than atherosclerosis (ischemic stroke, Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia, diabetes, cancers…), and inhibition of Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub> could have beneficial therapeutic in these diseases. This review aims to present new data on Lp-PLA<sub>2</sub> and to evaluate its current interest as a biomarker but also as a therapeutic target.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8332,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annales pharmaceutiques francaises\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annales pharmaceutiques francaises\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharma.2024.08.011\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annales pharmaceutiques francaises","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharma.2024.08.011","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2): Relevant biomarker and therapeutic target?]
Over the last fifteen years, numerous studies have sought to decipher the role of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) in vascular inflammation-related diseases, notably atherosclerosis. Despite the disappointing results of clinical trials using the Lp-PLA2 inhibitor darapladib, new pathophysiological, epidemiological and genetic data have enabled the development of new inhibitors. Recent studies also show that Lp-PLA2 is involved in vascular inflammation-related diseases other than atherosclerosis (ischemic stroke, Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia, diabetes, cancers…), and inhibition of Lp-PLA2 could have beneficial therapeutic in these diseases. This review aims to present new data on Lp-PLA2 and to evaluate its current interest as a biomarker but also as a therapeutic target.
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This journal proposes a scientific information validated and indexed to be informed about the last research works in all the domains interesting the pharmacy. The original works, general reviews, the focusing, the brief notes, subjected by the best academics and the professionals, propose a synthetic approach of the last progress accomplished in the concerned sectors. The thematic Sessions and the – life of the Academy – resume the communications which, presented in front of the national Academy of pharmacy, are in the heart of the current events.
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