Notch 信号传导与慢性 HBV 感染的性别特异性关联:来自台湾生物数据库的一项研究。

IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
I-An Jen, Terry B J Kuo, Yung-Po Liaw
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:乙型肝炎是由乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)引起的肝脏感染,可发展为慢性感染,使患者面临死于肝硬化和肝癌的高风险。本研究旨在通过 FUMA 中的基因功能分析,研究男性和女性反应组前 Notch 表达和处理的差异:我们分析了台湾生物库(TWB)从 2008 年到 2019 年收集的 48 874 名女性和 23 178 名男性的数据。根据血液学中乙型肝炎表面抗原(HBsAg)的状态,将阳性和阴性分为病例和对照,进行全基因组关联研究(GWAS)分析:结果:我们发现了 4715 例女性和 2656 例男性 HBV 病例。男性和女性的基因组风险位点不同。男性发现了 3 个风险位点(rs3732421、rs1884575 和 Affx-28516147),而女性发现了 8 个风险位点(Affx-4564106、rs932745、rs7574865、rs34050244、rs77041685、rs107822、rs2296651 和 rs12599402)。此外,性别也呈现出不同的结果。在女性中,最显著的 SNPs 集中在 6 号染色体上。然而,除了第 6 号染色体外,在男性中还能在第 3 号染色体上发现显著的 HBV 感染 SNPs。我们进一步研究了 FUMA 中的基因功能,以确定男性和女性在反应组 pre-Notch 表达和处理方面的差异。我们发现,POGLUT1 和 HIST1H2BC 只出现在男性中,而不出现在女性中:根据我们的研究,与女性相比,包括 POGLUT1 和 HIST1H2BC 在内的反应组前缺口表达与台湾男性罹患乙型肝炎的风险有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sex-specific associations of Notch signaling with chronic HBV infection: a study from Taiwan Biobank.

Background: Hepatitis B, a liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV), can develop into a chronic infection that puts patients at high risk of death from cirrhosis and liver cancer. In this study, we aimed to investigate the difference of reactome pre-Notch expression and processing between males and females by using gene to function analysis in FUMA.

Methods: We analyzed Taiwan Biobank (TWB) data pertaining to 48,874 women and 23,178 men individuals which were collected from 2008 to 2019. According to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) status in hematology, positive and negative were classified into case and control in the genome-wide association study (GWAS) analysis.

Results: We found 4715 women and 2656 men HBV cases. The genomic risk loci were different between males and females. In male, three risk loci (rs3732421, rs1884575 and Affx-28516147) were detected while eight risk loci (Affx-4564106, rs932745, rs7574865, rs34050244, rs77041685, rs107822, rs2296651 and rs12599402) were found in female. In addition, sex also presented different results. In females, the most significant SNPs are gathered in chromosome 6. However, except for chromosome 6, significant HBV infection SNPs also could be found in chromosome 3 among males. We further investigated gene function in FUMA to identify the difference in reactome pre-Notch expression and processing between males and females. We found that POGLUT1 and HIST1H2BC only appeared in men but not in women.

Conclusion: According to our study, the reactome pre-Notch expression including POGLUT1 and HIST1H2BC was associated with a risk of Hepatitis B in Taiwanese men when compared to women.

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来源期刊
Biology of Sex Differences
Biology of Sex Differences ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-GENETICS & HEREDITY
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
1.30%
发文量
69
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Biology of Sex Differences is a unique scientific journal focusing on sex differences in physiology, behavior, and disease from molecular to phenotypic levels, incorporating both basic and clinical research. The journal aims to enhance understanding of basic principles and facilitate the development of therapeutic and diagnostic tools specific to sex differences. As an open-access journal, it is the official publication of the Organization for the Study of Sex Differences and co-published by the Society for Women's Health Research. Topical areas include, but are not limited to sex differences in: genomics; the microbiome; epigenetics; molecular and cell biology; tissue biology; physiology; interaction of tissue systems, in any system including adipose, behavioral, cardiovascular, immune, muscular, neural, renal, and skeletal; clinical studies bearing on sex differences in disease or response to therapy.
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