重组猪序列因子 VIII 在治疗获得性 A 型血友病中的实际应用:EU PASS。

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY
Therapeutic Advances in Hematology Pub Date : 2024-09-02 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/20406207241260332
Wolfgang Miesbach, Nicola Curry, Paul Knöbl, Charles Percy, Rita Santoro, Alvin H Schmaier, Karolin Trautmann-Grill, Kayode Badejo, Jie Chen, Masoud Nouri, Pooja Oberai, Robert Klamroth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:重组猪因子 VIII(rpFVIII;susoctocog alfa)适用于治疗获得性血友病 A(AHA)成人患者的出血事件(BE):评估 rpFVIII 在临床实践中的安全性、使用率和有效性:欧盟授权后安全性研究(PASS)(NCT03199794)是一项在成人 A 型血友病患者中开展的多中心、非干预性、授权后安全性研究:在最后一次服用 rpFVIII 后的 180 天内,以回顾性或前瞻性方式收集数据。首要目标是安全性,根据不良事件(AE)、严重不良事件(SAE)和特殊不良事件(AESI)(如免疫原性、超敏反应、血栓栓塞事件)进行评估。次要终点包括免疫原性、rpFVIII止血效果和rpFVIII利用率:共有 50 名患者入选,其中 31 人完成了研究。完成或中止研究的患者的随访中位数(范围)为 178 天(26-371 天)。rpFVIII 首次剂量的中位数(范围)为 54.0 (11-200) U/kg。30 名患者报告了 46 例 SAE;5 例 SAE 被认为可能与 rpFVIII 有关,其中 1 例为 rpFVIII 缺乏疗效,4 例为 AESI:FVIII 抑制导致的耐药性(1 例患者)、抗 pFVIII 抑制剂抗体检测阳性(1 例患者)和新生抗 pFVIII 抑制剂(2 例患者)。没有超敏反应或血栓栓塞事件的报告。在 50 例初始 BE 中,37 例已缓解[中位数(四分位数间距)为 8.0(4.0-16.0)天]:这项真实世界研究的结果支持使用 rpFVIII 治疗 AHA,与 rpFVIII(NCT01178294)治疗 AHA 成人 BE 的临床试验结果一致:试验注册:EUPAS16055;NCT03199794。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Real-world use of recombinant porcine sequence factor VIII in the treatment of acquired hemophilia A: EU PASS.

Background: Recombinant porcine factor VIII (rpFVIII; susoctocog alfa) is indicated for the treatment of bleeding events (BEs) in adults with acquired hemophilia A (AHA).

Objectives: To assess the safety, utilization, and effectiveness of rpFVIII in clinical practice.

Design: EU post-authorization safety study (PASS) (NCT03199794) was a multicenter, noninterventional, post-authorization safety study conducted in adults with AHA.

Methods: Data were collected retrospectively or prospectively for up to 180 days after the last rpFVIII dose. The primary objective was safety, as assessed by adverse events (AEs), serious AEs (SAEs), and AEs of special interest (AESIs) (e.g. immunogenicity, hypersensitivity reactions, thromboembolic events). Secondary endpoints included immunogenicity, rpFVIII hemostatic effectiveness, and rpFVIII utilization.

Results: Fifty patients were enrolled; 31 completed the study. The median (range) follow-up for patients who completed or discontinued the study was 178 (26-371) days. The median (range) first dose of rpFVIII was 54.0 (11-200) U/kg. Thirty patients reported 46 SAEs; 5 SAEs were considered probably related to rpFVIII, of which 1 was lack of rpFVIII efficacy, and 4 were AESIs: drug resistance due to FVIII inhibition (one patient), antibody test positive for anti-pFVIII inhibitors (one patient), and de novo anti-pFVIII inhibitors (two patients). No hypersensitivity reactions or thromboembolic events were reported. Of the 50 initial BEs, 37 resolved [in a median (interquartile range) of 8.0 (4.0-16.0) days].

Conclusion: Results from this real-world study support the use of rpFVIII for AHA, aligning with findings from the clinical trial of rpFVIII (NCT01178294) in the treatment of BEs in adults with AHA.

Trial registration: EUPAS16055; NCT03199794.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
审稿时长
7 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Hematology delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies across all areas of hematology. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at clinicians and researchers in hematology, providing a forum in print and online for publishing the highest quality articles in this area.
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