大型城市学术医疗中心整形外科研究部门的成长与发展。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
Andrew J James, William C Lineaweaver, Julia Yao, Wesley Thayer, Galen Perdikis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:研究是学术医学的重要组成部分,临床量大的中心可能会优先考虑研究,也可能不会。扩大研究的好处不仅在于声誉和行业合作,还在于住院医师培训和培养下一代医生科学家。要改善一个分部或科室的研究组合,就必须致力于重组结构、人员和资源,并致力于创新筹资模式。为了提高研究生产力和质量,我们小组从 2017 年 8 月开始实施了多项举措,并在本研究中进行了概述和评估。其中一些举措包括调整领导层、为工作台和临床结果研究提供资源、直接从临床利润中提供初始资金以及从财政上奖励研究:方法:通过审查聘用记录、出版物、拨款以及对关键人员的访谈,绘制出一份计划路线图。平均影响因子的计算方法是:对科室每年所有出版物的期刊影响因子取平均值,剔除任何超过原始平均值 5 倍的出版物,得出一个更能准确反映科室工作的修正平均值。采用学生 t 检验比较 2010 年至 2017 年与 2018 年至 2022 年的平均出版物数量和影响因子:改组前(2010-2017 年),该系平均每年发表 9 篇文章,改组后平均每年发表 42 篇文章(P < 0.01)。平均影响力从 2010 年的 0 增加到 2022 年的 4.02,在排名前 10 的整形外科期刊上发表文章的数量也呈类似轨迹,从 2010 年的 1 篇增加到 2023 年的 31 篇。继2018年投入100万美元设立机构定向基金后,该部门利用其研究成果获得了300万美元的捐赠、125万美元的行业合作、323万美元的国防部资助以及165万美元的多机构国家卫生研究院资助:结论:如上所述,有意识地确定研究计划的优先次序已使学术成果显著增长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Growth and Development of a Research Division in the Plastic Surgery Department of a Large Urban Academic Medical Center.

Introduction: Research is a critical component of academic medicine that may or may not be prioritized in centers with high clinical volumes. The benefits of research expansion go beyond notoriety and industry partnerships, expanding into resident training and preparation of the next generation of physician-scientists. Improving a division or department's research portfolio requires a commitment to reorganizing structure, personnel, resources, and a dedication to innovative funding models. To improve research productivity and quality, our group placed several initiatives into motion beginning in August 2017 that we have outlined and evaluated in the present study. Some of these initiatives included restructuring leadership, resourcing both bench and clinical outcomes research, providing initial funding directly from clinical profits and rewarding research fiscally.

Methods: Reviews of hiring records, publications, grant allocations, and interviews with key personnel were used to generate a road map of initiatives. Average impact factor was calculated by averaging journal impact factors for all publications from the department each year, excluding any publications with greater than 5 times the raw average, and creating a corrected average that more accurately represented the work. Student t tests were used to compare mean number of publications and impact factors from 2010 to 2017 to those from 2018 to 2022.

Results: Prior to restructuring (2010-2017), the department published an average of 9 articles annually, which increased to an average of 42 articles since that time (P < 0.01). Average impact increased from 0 in 2010 to 4.02 in 2022, with the number of publications in top 10 plastic surgery journals following a similar trajectory with 1 publication in 2010 and 31 in 2023. Following an initial $1 million investment to create an institutionally directed fund in 2018, the department leveraged its research to earn $3 million in endowments, $1.25 million in industry partnerships, $3.23 million in Department of Defense funding, and $1.65 million from a multi-institutional National Institutes of Health grant.

Conclusion: Deliberate prioritization of research initiatives as noted above has led to remarkable growth in academic output.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
13.30%
发文量
584
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The only independent journal devoted to general plastic and reconstructive surgery, Annals of Plastic Surgery serves as a forum for current scientific and clinical advances in the field and a sounding board for ideas and perspectives on its future. The journal publishes peer-reviewed original articles, brief communications, case reports, and notes in all areas of interest to the practicing plastic surgeon. There are also historical and current reviews, descriptions of surgical technique, and lively editorials and letters to the editor.
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