COVID-19 与紧急医疗服务临床医生之间的同事冲突。

IF 1.6 Q2 EMERGENCY MEDICINE
Gennaro Di Tosto PhD, Halia Melnyk, Jonathan R. Powell MPA, NRP, Eben Kenah ScD, Christopher B. Gage MHS, NRP, Ashish R. Panchal MD, PhD, Ann Scheck McAlearney ScD, MS
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:为应对冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)的出现而制定的安全政策极大地影响了紧急医疗服务(EMS)临床医生的工作环境。我们的目的是评估 COVID-19 大流行期间急救医疗服务环境的变化是否与工作场所冲突的增加有关:该评估是对 19497 名国家认证的急救医疗服务临床医生进行的横断面随机抽样分析,这些医生被选中接受 2022 年 4 月的电子调查。调查内容包括使用感知压力量表工具评估他们的压力水平,并考察他们认为 COVID-19 的出现给他们的工作环境带来的变化。采用逻辑回归模型评估了劳动力人口统计学、基础设施、日程安排和政策与 COVID-19 引发的同事冲突之间的关联:共评估了 1686 份回复(回复率为 10%)。我们发现,在 51% 的回复中,COVID-19 加剧了同事之间的冲突。认为 COVID-19 加剧了同事间冲突的受访者自我报告的压力水平高于其他受访者。对 COVID-19 对冲突的影响的看法还与认证级别有关,这表明国家注册辅助医务人员比紧急医疗技术人员更有可能报告 COVID-19 导致的同事冲突(调整赔率比 [AOR] 1.30,95% 置信区间 [CI] 1.05-1.61)。多变量分析强调了强制加班政策的影响,27% 的受访者报告了这一政策,在我们的模型中,强制加班政策与同事冲突加剧的几率较高(AOR 2.05,95% CI 1.62-2.60):这些研究结果表明,冲突可被视为急救医疗人员高度紧张的一个潜在指标,在实施影响急救医疗临床医生及其工作量的强制规定时,冲突可能是一个需要监测的可靠信号。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

COVID-19 and coworker conflict among emergency medical service clinicians

COVID-19 and coworker conflict among emergency medical service clinicians

Objectives

Safety policies enacted in response to the emergence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have greatly affected the working environments of emergency medical service (EMS) clinicians. Our objective was to evaluate whether changes in the EMS environment during the COVID-19 pandemic were associated with increased workplace conflict.

Methods

This evaluation was a cross-sectional analysis of a random sample of 19,497 national certified EMS clinicians who were selected to receive an electronic survey in April 2022. The survey included an assessment of their level of stress using the Perceived Stress Scale instrument and examined changes in their working environment they perceived had occurred due to the emergence of COVID-19. Logistic regression modeling was used to evaluate the associations between workforce demographics, infrastructure, scheduling, and policies to and COVID-19-induced coworker conflict.

Results

A total of 1686 responses were evaluated (response rate 10%). We found that COVID-19 was reported to have exacerbated conflict between coworkers in 51% of responses. Respondents who perceived an increase in coworker conflict due to COVID-19 self-reported higher levels of stress than the rest of the respondents. Perceptions of the impact of COVID-19 on conflict had also an association with the level of certification, indicating that national registered paramedics were more likely than emergency medical technicians to report coworker conflict due to COVID-19 (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.30, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.05–1.61). Multivariable analysis highlighted the impact of mandatory overtime policies, reported by 27% of the respondents and associated with higher odds of exacerbated coworker conflict in our model (AOR 2.05, 95% CI 1.62–2.60).

Conclusions

These findings indicate that conflict can be considered a potential indicator of high levels of stress in the EMS workforce and may be a reliable signal to monitor when implementing mandates that affect EMS clinicians and their workloads.

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