{"title":"[基于增强现实和稳态视觉诱发电位的视觉物体检测系统]。","authors":"Meng'ao Guo, Banghua Yang, Yiting Geng, Rongxin Jie, Yonghuai Zhang, Yanyan Zheng","doi":"10.7507/1001-5515.202403041","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigates a brain-computer interface (BCI) system based on an augmented reality (AR) environment and steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP). The system is designed to facilitate the selection of real-world objects through visual gaze in real-life scenarios. By integrating object detection technology and AR technology, the system augmented real objects with visual enhancements, providing users with visual stimuli that induced corresponding brain signals. SSVEP technology was then utilized to interpret these brain signals and identify the objects that users focused on. Additionally, an adaptive dynamic time-window-based filter bank canonical correlation analysis was employed to rapidly parse the subjects' brain signals. Experimental results indicated that the system could effectively recognize SSVEP signals, achieving an average accuracy rate of 90.6% in visual target identification. This system extends the application of SSVEP signals to real-life scenarios, demonstrating feasibility and efficacy in assisting individuals with mobility impairments and physical disabilities in object selection tasks.</p>","PeriodicalId":39324,"journal":{"name":"生物医学工程学杂志","volume":"41 4","pages":"684-691"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11366478/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Visual object detection system based on augmented reality and steady-state visual evoked potential].\",\"authors\":\"Meng'ao Guo, Banghua Yang, Yiting Geng, Rongxin Jie, Yonghuai Zhang, Yanyan Zheng\",\"doi\":\"10.7507/1001-5515.202403041\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This study investigates a brain-computer interface (BCI) system based on an augmented reality (AR) environment and steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP). The system is designed to facilitate the selection of real-world objects through visual gaze in real-life scenarios. By integrating object detection technology and AR technology, the system augmented real objects with visual enhancements, providing users with visual stimuli that induced corresponding brain signals. SSVEP technology was then utilized to interpret these brain signals and identify the objects that users focused on. Additionally, an adaptive dynamic time-window-based filter bank canonical correlation analysis was employed to rapidly parse the subjects' brain signals. Experimental results indicated that the system could effectively recognize SSVEP signals, achieving an average accuracy rate of 90.6% in visual target identification. This system extends the application of SSVEP signals to real-life scenarios, demonstrating feasibility and efficacy in assisting individuals with mobility impairments and physical disabilities in object selection tasks.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":39324,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"生物医学工程学杂志\",\"volume\":\"41 4\",\"pages\":\"684-691\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11366478/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"生物医学工程学杂志\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1087\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.7507/1001-5515.202403041\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"生物医学工程学杂志","FirstCategoryId":"1087","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7507/1001-5515.202403041","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究探讨了一种基于增强现实(AR)环境和稳态视觉诱发电位(SSVEP)的脑机接口(BCI)系统。该系统旨在促进在现实生活场景中通过视觉凝视选择现实世界中的物体。通过将物体检测技术和 AR 技术相结合,该系统增强了真实物体的视觉效果,为用户提供视觉刺激,从而诱发相应的大脑信号。然后利用 SSVEP 技术来解读这些大脑信号,并识别用户聚焦的物体。此外,该系统还采用了基于时间窗口的自适应动态滤波器库典型相关分析法来快速解析受试者的大脑信号。实验结果表明,该系统能有效识别 SSVEP 信号,视觉目标识别的平均准确率达到 90.6%。该系统将 SSVEP 信号的应用扩展到了现实生活场景,证明了其在帮助行动不便和身体残疾人士完成目标选择任务方面的可行性和有效性。
[Visual object detection system based on augmented reality and steady-state visual evoked potential].
This study investigates a brain-computer interface (BCI) system based on an augmented reality (AR) environment and steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP). The system is designed to facilitate the selection of real-world objects through visual gaze in real-life scenarios. By integrating object detection technology and AR technology, the system augmented real objects with visual enhancements, providing users with visual stimuli that induced corresponding brain signals. SSVEP technology was then utilized to interpret these brain signals and identify the objects that users focused on. Additionally, an adaptive dynamic time-window-based filter bank canonical correlation analysis was employed to rapidly parse the subjects' brain signals. Experimental results indicated that the system could effectively recognize SSVEP signals, achieving an average accuracy rate of 90.6% in visual target identification. This system extends the application of SSVEP signals to real-life scenarios, demonstrating feasibility and efficacy in assisting individuals with mobility impairments and physical disabilities in object selection tasks.