患者对神经痛症状的看法:神经性瘙痒患者调查 (NIRVE) 的分组结果。

Brian S Kim, Jennifer A Mohawk, Sherri So, Joshua Cirulli, Joana Goncalves, Joseph C Punzalan, Mark Lebwohl
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摘要

背景:神经性瘙痒症(Notalgia paresthetica,NP)是一种神经性瘙痒症,其特征是背部中段反复发痒。关于 NP 的很多情况仍不清楚,尤其是患者的经历:神经性瘙痒患者调查(NIRVE)是一项全球性在线调查,旨在从患者角度更好地描述神经性瘙痒的症状负担:本报告的重点是自我报告诊断为 NP 的 NIRVE 参与者亚群(N = 91)的症状负担。受访者称,在得到 NP 的准确诊断之前,他们曾因症状就诊于中位数的 2 位医疗保健提供者 (HCP):最常见的皮肤症状是瘙痒、皮肤敏感、皮肤疼痛或生硬、麻木和刺痛。大多数受访者表示目前正在经历的症状包括瘙痒、麻木、皮肤疼痛或生硬、刺痛以及灼热感。在目前出现症状的患者中,麻木和瘙痒最严重,其次是刺痛、烧灼感或灼热感,然后是皮肤疼痛或生疮。大多数患者在确诊自己的病情之前会咨询多个医疗保健提供者(HCP):结论:瘙痒是该病最普遍的症状,但也有半数患者表示皮肤敏感、疼痛或皮肤粗糙、麻木或刺痛。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patient perspective on symptoms of Notalgia paresthetica: subpopulation results from the Neuropathic Itch Patient Survey (NIRVE).

Background: Notalgia paresthetica (NP) is a form of neuropathic itch characterized by recurrent itch in the mid back. Much about NP remains unclear, especially the patient experience.

Objectives: The Neuropathic Itch Patient Survey (NIRVE) was a global, online survey conducted to better characterize the symptom burden of neuropathic itch from the patient perspective.

Patients and methods: This report focuses on the symptom burden of the subpopulation of NIRVE participants with a self-reported diagnosis of NP (N = 91). Respondents reported visiting a median of 2 healthcare providers (HCPs) for their symptoms before receiving an accurate diagnosis of NP.

Results: The most common cutaneous symptoms ever experienced were itch/pruritus, sensitive skin, painful or raw skin, numbness, and tingling. The symptoms reported by the most respondents as currently being experienced included itch/pruritus, numbness, painful or raw skin, tingling, and burning or hot sensation. Of patients currently experiencing symptoms, numbness and itch/pruritus were ranked as the most intense, followed by tingling, burning or hot sensation, and then painful or raw skin. Most patients consult multiple healthcare providers (HCPs) before receiving a diagnosis for their condition.

Conclusion: Itch is overwhelmingly the most prevalent symptom of the condition, although half of patients also report experiencing sensitive skin, painful or raw skin, numbness, or tingling.

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