Muhammad Ali , Wei Wang , Liuhua Wang , Bin Liu , Jun Ren , Daorong Wang
{"title":"直肠癌机器人手术的性别差异：回顾性研究","authors":"Muhammad Ali , Wei Wang , Liuhua Wang , Bin Liu , Jun Ren , Daorong Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.isurg.2024.08.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To investigate gender-based differences in outcomes following robotic surgery for rectal cancer.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A retrospective study was conducted on 155 patients (82 males, 73 females) who underwent robotic surgery for rectal cancer. Demographic, pre-operative, operative, and post-operative data were collected and analyzed.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>There were no significant differences in demographic and pre-operative characteristics between genders. While males had longer operative times (177 min vs. 160 min for females), this was not statistically significant. However, males had significantly shorter hospital stays (<em>P</em> < 0.05), while females had a higher incidence of Clavien-Dindo grade III-IV complications (48% vs. 37.8% in males). Complication rates were comparable, but specific complications varied between genders.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Demographic and pre-operative features were similar, notable differences between genders emerged in operative time, length of hospital stay and complication severity. These findings underscore the importance of gender-specific considerations in both surgical approaches and post-operative care for rectal cancer patients undergoing robotic surgery.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100683,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Surgery","volume":"7 ","pages":"Pages 62-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666676624000115/pdfft?md5=b7b5350759c3aa2a321ac02195f69563&pid=1-s2.0-S2666676624000115-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A retrospective study\",\"authors\":\"Muhammad Ali , Wei Wang , Liuhua Wang , Bin Liu , Jun Ren , Daorong Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.isurg.2024.08.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To investigate gender-based differences in outcomes following robotic surgery for rectal cancer.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A retrospective study was conducted on 155 patients (82 males, 73 females) who underwent robotic surgery for rectal cancer. Demographic, pre-operative, operative, and post-operative data were collected and analyzed.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>There were no significant differences in demographic and pre-operative characteristics between genders. While males had longer operative times (177 min vs. 160 min for females), this was not statistically significant. However, males had significantly shorter hospital stays (<em>P</em> < 0.05), while females had a higher incidence of Clavien-Dindo grade III-IV complications (48% vs. 37.8% in males). Complication rates were comparable, but specific complications varied between genders.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Demographic and pre-operative features were similar, notable differences between genders emerged in operative time, length of hospital stay and complication severity. These findings underscore the importance of gender-specific considerations in both surgical approaches and post-operative care for rectal cancer patients undergoing robotic surgery.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100683,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Intelligent Surgery\",\"volume\":\"7 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 62-65\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666676624000115/pdfft?md5=b7b5350759c3aa2a321ac02195f69563&pid=1-s2.0-S2666676624000115-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Intelligent Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666676624000115\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Intelligent Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666676624000115","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A retrospective study
Objective
To investigate gender-based differences in outcomes following robotic surgery for rectal cancer.
Methods
A retrospective study was conducted on 155 patients (82 males, 73 females) who underwent robotic surgery for rectal cancer. Demographic, pre-operative, operative, and post-operative data were collected and analyzed.
Results
There were no significant differences in demographic and pre-operative characteristics between genders. While males had longer operative times (177 min vs. 160 min for females), this was not statistically significant. However, males had significantly shorter hospital stays (P < 0.05), while females had a higher incidence of Clavien-Dindo grade III-IV complications (48% vs. 37.8% in males). Complication rates were comparable, but specific complications varied between genders.
Conclusion
Demographic and pre-operative features were similar, notable differences between genders emerged in operative time, length of hospital stay and complication severity. These findings underscore the importance of gender-specific considerations in both surgical approaches and post-operative care for rectal cancer patients undergoing robotic surgery.
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