国际护理专业学生临床实践自我效能水平与压力应对行为之间关系的调查

IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Sibel Altıntaş, Sevim Çelik, Elif Karahan, Özge Uçar, Meryem Yücel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景在这个快速全球化的时代,我们对护理教育专业留学生的临床表现感知和压力应对行为的了解非常有限。目的 研究国际护理专业学生在临床应用中的自我效能感与压力应对行为之间的关系。方法 我们的横断面相关研究收集了 2022 年 6 月至 2023 年 7 月期间某州立大学 117 名国际护理专业学生的数据。数据收集工具包括参与者识别表、临床表现自我效能量表(SECP)和护理专业学生压力应对行为量表(CBIS-NS),数据分析采用 t 检验、方差分析、相关分析和 Bonferroni 检验。临床自我效能感较高,压力应对能力适中。应对行为与临床自我效能感之间存在明显的正相关(p < 0.05)。公共卫生/心理卫生单位的学生(8.12 ± 1.46)比外科单位的学生(6.94 ± 1.71)具有更高的自我效能感(p < 0.05)。满意的学生表现出更好的压力应对能力(t = 2.645; p = 0.009)。本研究表明,国际护理专业学生对临床表现的认知与压力应对行为之间存在统计学意义上的显著正相关。鉴于全球化时代教育的快速发展,尤其是在多元化的教育和临床环境中,学生来自不同的种族背景,因此建议制定新的干预策略,以提高学生的临床表现,培养学生积极的压力应对行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation of the relationship between the self-efficacy levels in clinical practice and coping behaviors with stress among international nursing students

Background

In this era of rapid globalization, our knowledge regarding the clinical performance perceptions and stress coping behaviors of international students in nursing education is quite limited. The unexplored nature of this topic has the potential to manifest as future clinical challenges.

Objective

To examine the relationship between international nursing students' perceived self-efficacy in clinical applications and their coping behaviors with stress.

Methods

Our cross-sectional and correlational study collected data from 117 international nursing students at a state university between June 2022 and July 2023. The data collection tools included the Participant Identification Form, Self-Efficacy in Clinical Performance Scale (SECP), and The Coping Behavior Inventory with Stress Scale for Nursing Students (CBIS-NS). t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and Bonferroni test were used for data analysis.

Results

Students, predominantly Azerbaijani (15.4 %) and 64.1 % female, engaged in practices, mainly in medical (34.2 %) and surgical units (33.3 %). Clinical self-efficacy was high, stress coping moderate. A significant positive link existed between coping behaviors and clinical self-efficacy (p < 0.05). Those in public health/mental health units (8.12 ± 1.46) had higher self-efficacy than surgical unit peers (6.94 ± 1.71) (p < 0.05). Satisfied students showed better stress coping (t = 2.645; p = 0.009). Weak positive links were found between transfer/avoidance coping behaviors and clinical self-efficacy (p < 0.05).

Conclusion

This study demonstrated a statistically significant positive relationship between international nursing students' perceptions of clinical performance and coping behaviors with stress. Given the rapid globalization of education in the global era, especially in diverse educational and clinical environments with students from different ethnic backgrounds, it is recommended to develop new intervention strategies to enhance students' clinical performances and foster positive coping behaviors with stress.

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来源期刊
Nurse Education Today
Nurse Education Today 医学-护理
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
12.80%
发文量
349
审稿时长
58 days
期刊介绍: Nurse Education Today is the leading international journal providing a forum for the publication of high quality original research, review and debate in the discussion of nursing, midwifery and interprofessional health care education, publishing papers which contribute to the advancement of educational theory and pedagogy that support the evidence-based practice for educationalists worldwide. The journal stimulates and values critical scholarly debate on issues that have strategic relevance for leaders of health care education. The journal publishes the highest quality scholarly contributions reflecting the diversity of people, health and education systems worldwide, by publishing research that employs rigorous methodology as well as by publishing papers that highlight the theoretical underpinnings of education and systems globally. The journal will publish papers that show depth, rigour, originality and high standards of presentation, in particular, work that is original, analytical and constructively critical of both previous work and current initiatives. Authors are invited to submit original research, systematic and scholarly reviews, and critical papers which will stimulate debate on research, policy, theory or philosophy of nursing and related health care education, and which will meet and develop the journal''s high academic and ethical standards.
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