人类学家会幽默吗?困境中的移情认知合作实验

IF 2.6 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
Jing Xu, Yang Zhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为在地缘政治紧张局势不断加剧的背景下开展的一个大流行病时代的合作写作项目,本文展示了在亲身实地考察变得困难重重的时候,如何将当代中国的幽默理解为一个民族志项目,从而获得深层次的、感同身受的知识。通过破译和翻译 2021 年推出的一档新喜剧节目中的幽默所 "加密 "的多层次含义和意图,我们深入到了当代中国生动活泼的社会生活中。幽默通过 "浓墨重彩的描述",为我们提供了宝贵的洞察力,让我们了解到在政治紧张局势下,大流行时期难以进入的 "田野现场 "的生活。在幽默已成为一种基本的公共表达方式的社会中,它提供了一个独特的视角来审视那些不为人知却又共同的情感。它提醒我们注意社会生活中的生存焦虑、社会批判的微妙声音以及对共鸣的渴望。幽默不仅是人类学研究的重要对象,也是反思人种学方法论和认识论的制高点。我们研究幽默及其情感和伦理潜能,并通过自发的互助合作,展望人类学知识生产的新可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Can anthropologists get humor? A collaborative experiment on empathetic knowing at a time of predicaments

As a pandemic-era collaborative writing project undertaken amid rising geopolitical tensions, this article demonstrates understanding humor in contemporary China as an ethnographic project leading toward deep, empathetic knowledge at a time when in-person fieldwork became difficult. Through deciphering and translating layered meanings “encrypted” in and intentions signaled by humor in a new comedy program launched in 2021, we dive deep into the lively social life in contemporary China. Humor, via “thick description,” offers valuable insights into life in “fieldsites” that were hard to access during the pandemic time, amid political tensions. It provides a unique lens to examine the unspoken but shared sentiments in societies where humor has become a fundamental mode of public expression. It alerts us to existential anxieties in social life, the subtle voices of social critique, and the yearning for empathy. Humor is not only a valuable object for anthropological inquiry but also a vantage point to reflect on ethnographic methodology and epistemology. We examine humor, with its sentimental and ethical potentialities, and through spontaneous collaboration of mutual support, envision new possibilities in anthropological knowledge production.

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来源期刊
American Anthropologist
American Anthropologist ANTHROPOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
11.40%
发文量
114
期刊介绍: American Anthropologist is the flagship journal of the American Anthropological Association, reaching well over 12,000 readers with each issue. The journal advances the Association mission through publishing articles that add to, integrate, synthesize, and interpret anthropological knowledge; commentaries and essays on issues of importance to the discipline; and reviews of books, films, sound recordings and exhibits.
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