解释在 COVID-19 大流行期间护理的专业身份。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Nursing Open Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1002/nop2.2253
Tooba Hoseini Azizi, Saideh Varasteh, Maryam Esmaeili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨伊朗 COVID-19 大流行期间护士的职业认同。职业身份是护士与患者互动的指南。在 COVID-19 大流行期间,社会对护理职业看法的最新发展预计将改变对护士职业身份的看法:定性研究采用传统的内容分析法:方法:2020 年 6 月至 2021 年 1 月,通过半结构式深度访谈收集数据。数据分析采用兰德曼和格兰海姆的分析方法以及林肯和古巴的标准,以确保数据的严谨性:在对 17 名参与者(包括 11 名护士,平均年龄(32.63 ± 6.71)岁;6 名社区成员,平均年龄(38.66 ± 5.85)岁)的 20 个访谈进行分析后,形成了三个主要类别。85岁,形成了三个主要类别:(1)媒体在两个子类别中的双重作用(媒体的正面作用和负面作用);(2)COVID-19大流行期间公众对护理的看法变化(尊重回避和理解护理实践的价值);(3)通过表现自我牺牲来改变职业身份(应对逆境和承担职业义务):结论:在 COVID-19 媒体大流行期间,护理专业在公众心目中的形象与以往不同,展现了护理工作中的自我牺牲精神、专业承诺和人性。护士们在 COVID-19 大流行期间的护理经验对其职业认同产生了积极影响,但她们担心改善护理在社会中的形象的不稳定性:护理领导者和政策制定者可以利用媒体平台对护理专业进行正面宣传,并强调护士的科学能力。这种方法不仅能突出牺牲精神和同情心,还能转变社会对护理工作的看法,增强护士的职业认同感:我们使用 COREQ(定性研究报告综合标准)清单作为报告方法:无患者或公众贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Explain the professional identity of nursing during COVID-19 pandemic.

Aim: To explore the professional identity of nursing during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran. Professional identity guides nurses' interaction with patients. In the COVID-19 pandemic, recent developments in society's view of the nursing profession are expected to change the perception of nurses' professional identities.

Design: The qualitative study used a conventional content analysis approach.

Methods: Data were collected using in-depth semi-structured interviews from June 2020 to January 2021. Data analysis was performed using Landman and Granheim's analysis and Lincoln and Guba's criteria to ensure the data's rigour.

Results: After analysing the 20 interviews with 17 participants, including 11 nurses with an average age of 32.63 ± 6.71 years and six varius community members with an average age of 38.66 ± 5.85 years, three main categories were formed: (1) The dual role of the media in the two subcategories (the positive role and the negative role of the media), (2) Changes in public view of nursing during the COVID-19 pandemic (respect for avoidance and understanding the value of nursing practice) and (3) Change of professional identity by showing self-sacrifice (dealing with adversity and commitment to professional obligations).

Conclusion: The image in the public view of the nursing profession during the COVID-19 pandemic media differs from before and shows self-sacrifice, professional commitment and humanity in nursing. Nurses' experience of caring during the COVID-19 pandemic has positively affected their professional identity; however, they are concerned about the instability of improving the nursing image in society.

Impact: Nursing leaders and policymakers can utilize media platforms to portray the nursing profession in a positive light and emphasize the scientific capabilities of nurses. This approach goes beyond highlighting sacrifice and compassion, aiming to shift societal perceptions of nursing and bolster the professional identity of nurses.

Reporting method: We used the COREQ (COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research) checklist as a reporting method.

Patient or public contribution: No patient or public contribution.

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来源期刊
Nursing Open
Nursing Open Nursing-General Nursing
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
4.30%
发文量
298
审稿时长
17 weeks
期刊介绍: Nursing Open is a peer reviewed open access journal that welcomes articles on all aspects of nursing and midwifery practice, research, education and policy. We aim to publish articles that contribute to the art and science of nursing and which have a positive impact on health either locally, nationally, regionally or globally
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