护理本科生主动移情倾听量表意大利语版的文化适应性和心理测量学评估:三阶段验证研究

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的翻译意大利语版的主动移情聆听量表(AELS-It),对其进行文化适应性调整,并评估其心理计量特性,供护理专业本科一年级学生使用。 背景主动移情聆听的特点是聆听者的积极和情感参与,对于护士了解和满足患者需求尤为重要。当护士向患者展示他们是积极和移情的倾听者时,会加深患者的参与和信任,加强护患关系,提高护理质量。因此,将积极和移情聆听纳入护理教育至关重要,因为它能使未来的护士具备有效沟通和响应患者需求的能力。AELS 是一种测量主动倾听和移情倾听风格的工具。据我们所知,还没有研究对护理专业学生的 AELS 进行过验证和心理测试,也没有研究对 AELS 量表在意大利的应用情况进行过考察。由 12 位护理教育专家组成的小组对其表面效度和内容效度进行了评估。在护理专业学生样本中评估了意大利语 AELS(AELS-It)的心理测量特性。通过探索性和确认性因素分析,对该工具的维度和构建有效性进行了测试。采用传统方法和复合方法对信度进行了估计。总体内容效度指数为 0.9。探索性因素分析确认了三因素结构。确认性因子分析显示了二阶因子结构,且拟合指数充分。量表二阶因子分析的信度为Cronbach's α (0.877)和Composite-ω (0.875),信度良好。结论意大利版AELS-It被证明是测试意大利护理专业学生积极移情倾听的可靠工具,可以作为护理教育中的有用工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cultural adaptation and psychometric evaluation of the Italian version of the active-empathic listening scale among undergraduate nursing students: A three phase validation study

Aim

To translate, culturally adapt and evaluate the psychometric properties of an Italian version of the Active Empathic Listening Scale (AELS-It) for first year students on a Bachelor degree in nursing.

Background

Active and empathic listening is characterised by the active and emotional involvement of the listener and is particularly important for nurses to understand and address patients’ needs. When nurses demonstrate to patients that they are active and empathic listeners, it leads to deeper engagement and trust, strengthens the nurse-patient relationship and enhances the quality of care. Consequently, it is essential to incorporate active and empathic listening into nursing education, as it equips future nurses to communicate and respond to patients’ needs effectively. AELS is a tool that measures active and empathic listening styles. To the best of our knowledge, no study has validated and psychometrically tested AELS among nursing students and no studies have examined the application of the AELS scale within the Italian context.

Design

A three-phase validation study.

Methods

The tool was first translated and adapted into Italian. A panel of 12 experts in nursing education evaluated the face and content validity. The psychometric properties of the Italian AELS (AELS-It) were assessed in a sample of nursing students. The dimensionality and construct validity of the tool were tested through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Reliability was estimated using both traditional and composite methods.

Results

A total of 207 students were included. The overall content validity index was 0.9. The exploratory factor analysis confirmed a three factor structure. Confirmatory factor analysis showed a second-order factor structure with adequate fit indices. The reliability of the second-order factor analysis for the scale was adequate, with Cronbach’s α (0.877) and Composite-ω (0.875).

Conclusions

The Italian version of AELS-It proved to be a reliable tool to test active empathic listening in Italian nursing students and it could be a useful instrument in nursing education.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
9.40%
发文量
180
审稿时长
51 days
期刊介绍: Nurse Education in Practice enables lecturers and practitioners to both share and disseminate evidence that demonstrates the actual practice of education as it is experienced in the realities of their respective work environments. It is supportive of new authors and will be at the forefront in publishing individual and collaborative papers that demonstrate the link between education and practice.
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