印度尼西亚 IT 专业人员工作中与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疾病的工作站风险因素》(Workstation Risk Factors for Work-related Musculkeletal Disorders Among IT Professionals in Indonesia)。

IF 2.8 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Tofan Agung Eka Prasetya, Nurul Izzah Abdul Samad, Aisy Rahmania, Dian Afif Arifah, Ratih Andhika Akbar Rahma, Abdullah Al Mamun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在确定影响印度尼西亚信息技术专业人员工作相关肌肉骨骼疾病(WMSDs)的工作站因素:本研究旨在确定影响印度尼西亚信息技术(IT)专业人员工作相关肌肉骨骼疾病(WMSDs)的工作站因素:在印度尼西亚东爪哇岛随机抽取了 150 名小型企业 IT 员工,对他们进行了横断面研究。采用多元线性回归法对数据进行建模,以 95% 的置信度确定统计意义:受访者表示,颈部的不适程度最高,也是 WMSDs 风险最高的部位,其次是腰部、右肩和上背部。屏幕使用时间(p=0.040)与全身 WMSDs 有关,此外还有座椅宽度(p=0.059)、扶手(p=0.027)、显示器(p=0.046)以及电话和显示器综合得分(p=0.028)。同时,与手部和腕部 WMSDs 风险明显相关的因素是工作时间(p=0.039)、夜班(p=0.024)、靠背(p=0.008)和鼠标评分(p=0.032):职业安全机构、标准制定部门和政策制定者应优先解决信息技术专业人员WMSDs的风险因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Workstation Risk Factors for Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among IT Professionals in Indonesia.

Objectives: This study aimed to identify workstation factors influencing work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) among information technology (IT) professionals in Indonesia.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 150 IT workers at small-enterprise companies who were randomly selected across East Java, Indonesia. The data were modeled using multiple linear regression, with a 95% level of confidence for determining statistical significance.

Results: The respondents reported that the neck had the highest level of discomfort and was the most at risk of WMSDs, followed by the lower back, right shoulder, and upper back. Screen use duration (p=0.040) was associated with whole-body WMSDs, along with seat width (p=0.059), armrest (p=0.027), monitor (p=0.046), and a combined telephone and monitor score (p=0.028). Meanwhile, the factors significantly related to the risk of WMSDs in the hands and wrist were working period (p=0.039), night shift (p=0.024), backrest (p=0.008), and mouse score (p=0.032).

Conclusions: Occupational safety authorities, standards-setting departments, and policymakers should prioritize addressing the risk factors for WMSDs among IT professionals.

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来源期刊
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
8 weeks
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