调查印象管理在 10 个国家异步视频访谈中的使用情况

IF 2.6 4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT
René Arseneault, Nicolas Roulin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项跨文化研究调查了来自 10 个不同文化背景国家的受访者在异步视频面试(AVI)中使用印象管理(IM)策略的不同之处,以及这些策略与面试表现之间的关系。来自 10 个国家(印度、加拿大、南非、波兰、西班牙、伊朗、德国、智利、菲律宾和中国)的 582 名参与者完成了一个模拟银行经理职位的 8 个问题的 AVI。我们借鉴了 GLOBE 的文化框架来预测和解释所观察到的自我报告的 IM 使用和绩效差异。我们使用多层次模型来检验我们的假设。来自十个国家的受访者在各种策略中使用即时通讯工具的情况略有不同,但即时通讯工具的使用很少与 GLOBE 文化维度相关。与之前的面谈研究部分一致的是,诚实的即时通讯策略(如自我推销)与面谈表现呈正相关,而欺骗性策略(如广泛的形象塑造)与面谈表现呈负相关。这项研究首次调查了 AVIs 中的跨文化即时通讯差异,从而填补了选拔文献中的一个重要空白,因为目前许多组织都通过虚拟方式进行面试,以节约成本、简化招聘流程,或者干脆远程进行大部分活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating impression management use in asynchronous video interviews across 10 countries

This cross-cultural study investigates how interviewees from 10 culturally-distinct countries differ in their use of impression management (IM) tactics in asynchronous video interviews (AVIs), and the relationship(s) between those tactics and interview performance. A total of 582 participants from ten countries (India, Canada, South Africa, Poland, Spain, Iran, Germany, Chile, Philippines, China) completed an 8-question AVI for a mock position as a manager in a bank. We drew upon GLOBE's cultural framework to predict and explain observed differences in self-reported IM use and performance. We used multi-level modeling to test our hypotheses. Interviewees from our ten countries differed slightly in their IM use for various tactics, but IM use was seldom related to GLOBE cultural dimensions. Partially consistent with previous in-person interview research, honest IM tactics (e.g., self promotion) were positively, but deceptive tactics (e.g., extensive image creation) negatively, associated with interview performance. This research is the first to investigate cross-cultural IM differences in AVIs, thus addressing a critical gap in the selection literature at a time when many organizations conduct interviews virtually to save costs, streamline the hiring process, or simply conduct most of their activities remotely.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
31.80%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Selection and Assessment publishes original articles related to all aspects of personnel selection, staffing, and assessment in organizations. Using an effective combination of academic research with professional-led best practice, IJSA aims to develop new knowledge and understanding in these important areas of work psychology and contemporary workforce management.
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