一种基于集合重采样的转移 AdaBoost 算法,用于具有类不平衡的小样本信用分类

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Xiaoming Zhang, Lean Yu, Hang Yin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在建模过程中,对于不平衡的小样本数据集,它容易出现过拟合和泛化能力差的问题。辅助数据是一种有效的解决方案。然而,辅助数据与小样本数据之间可能存在数据分布差异,噪声样本的存在会影响预测性能。针对这一问题,我们提出了一种基于集合重采样的转移 AdaBoost(TrAdaBoost)算法,用于不平衡小样本信用分类。所提出的算法框架分为两个阶段:集合重采样数据集生成和权重自适应转移 AdaBoost(WATrA)模型预测。在第一阶段,提出了基于邻域的重采样技术来过滤源数据并减少噪声样本,然后进行袋式重采样来平衡过滤后的源数据。在第二阶段,利用权重自适应 TrAdaBoost 模型来解决小样本与类不平衡问题,并提高所提方法的有效性。我们在两个类不平衡的小样本信贷数据集上验证了所提出的算法,并观察到与传统的监督机器学习方法和基于主要评估标准的重采样方法相比,该算法的性能有了显著提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

An Ensemble Resampling Based Transfer AdaBoost Algorithm for Small Sample Credit Classification with Class Imbalance

An Ensemble Resampling Based Transfer AdaBoost Algorithm for Small Sample Credit Classification with Class Imbalance

It is prone to overfitting and poor generalization ability for imbalanced small sample datasets in modeling. Auxiliary data is an effective solution. However, there may be data distribution differences between auxiliary data and small sample data, and the presence of noise samples affects the prediction performance. To address this issue, we propose an ensemble resampling based transfer AdaBoost (TrAdaBoost) algorithm for imbalanced small sample credit classification. The proposed algorithm framework has two stages: ensemble resampling dataset generation and weight adaptive transfer AdaBoost (WATrA) model prediction. In the first stage, neighborhood-based resampling technique is proposed to filter source data and reduce noise samples, followed by bagging resampling to balance the filtered source data. In the second stage, a weight adaptive TrAdaBoost model is utilized to address small sample with class imbalance issues and improve the effectiveness of the proposed method. We validate the proposed algorithm on two small sample credit datasets with class imbalance, and observe significant improvements in performance compared to traditional supervised machine learning methods and resampling methods based on the main evaluation criteria.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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