正交李超群中双对的分类和双换向性质

Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI:10.1007/s00031-024-09868-x
Allan Merino, Hadi Salmasian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

让(\textrm{E}=\textrm{E}_{/bar{0}}\textrm{E}_{/bar{1}})是一个实或复\(\mathbb {Z}_2\)- 梯度向量空间。分级向量空间,它配备了一个偶数超对称双线性形式,这个双线性形式限制为 \(\textrm{E}_{\bar{0}}\) 上的交点形式和 \(\textrm{E}_{\bar{1}}\) 上的正交形式。我们得到了(实或复)正交李超代数 \(\mathfrak {spo}\)(E) 及其相关李超群 \({\textbf {SpO}}(\textrm{E})\) 中还原对偶的完整分类。与纯偶数情况类似,对偶对分为两个子类:第一类和第二类。与纯偶数情况的主要区别在于对划分上代数模块上的(超)全态形式的描述。然后,我们利用这一分类来证明,对于 \({\textbf {SpO}}(\textrm{E})\) 中的还原对偶((\mathscr {G}\,, \mathscr {G}') = ((\textrm{G}\,, \mathfrak {g})\, (\textrm{G}'\,, \mathfrak {g}'))\)、上代数 \({\textbf {WC}}(\textrm{E})^{mathscr {G}}\),由韦尔-克利福德代数 \({\textbf {WC}}(\textrm{E})\) 中的\(\mathscr {G}}\)-不变元素组成、当它具有正交李超群 \({\textbf {SpO}}(\textrm{E})\) 的自然作用时,由李超代数 \(\mathfrak {g}'\) 生成。作为后一个双换元性质的应用,我们证明 Howe 对偶性对 \(( {{textbf {SpO}}(2n|1)\,, {{textbf {OSp}}(2k|2l)))\subseteq {{textbf {SpO}}(\mathbb {C}^{2k|2l} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{2n|1})\).
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Classification and Double Commutant Property for Dual Pairs in an Orthosymplectic Lie Supergroup

Let \(\textrm{E}=\textrm{E}_{\bar{0}}\oplus \textrm{E}_{\bar{1}}\) be a real or complex \(\mathbb {Z}_2\)-graded vector space equipped with an even supersymmetric bilinear form that restricts to a symplectic form on \(\textrm{E}_{\bar{0}}\) and an orthogonal form on \(\textrm{E}_{\bar{1}}\). We obtain a full classification of reductive dual pairs in the (real or complex) orthosymplectic Lie superalgebra \(\mathfrak {spo}\)(E) and its associated Lie supergroup \({\textbf {SpO}}(\textrm{E})\). Similar to the purely even case, dual pairs are divided into two subclasses: Type I and Type II. The main difference with the purely even case occurs in the characterization of (super)hermitian forms on modules over division superalgebras. We then use this classification to prove that for a reductive dual pair \((\mathscr {G}\,, \mathscr {G}') = ((\textrm{G}\,, \mathfrak {g})\,, (\textrm{G}'\,, \mathfrak {g}'))\) in \({\textbf {SpO}}(\textrm{E})\), the superalgebra \({\textbf {WC}}(\textrm{E})^{\mathscr {G}}\) that consists of \(\mathscr {G}\)-invariant elements in the Weyl-Clifford algebra \({\textbf {WC}}(\textrm{E})\), when it is equipped with the natural action of the orthosymplectic Lie supergroup \({\textbf {SpO}}(\textrm{E})\), is generated by the Lie superalgebra \(\mathfrak {g}'\). As an application of the latter double commutant property, we prove that Howe duality holds for the dual pairs \(( {{\textbf {SpO}}}(2n|1)\,, {{\textbf {OSp}}}(2k|2l)) \subseteq {{\textbf {SpO}}}(\mathbb {C}^{2k|2l} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{2n|1})\).

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